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Compare Hazelnut and American Chestnut


American Chestnut and Hazelnut


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Shrub, Tree  
Tree  

Origin
Europe, Northern Africa, Western Asia  
North America, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Canada  

Types
Common Hazel, Asian Hazel, Beaked Hazel  
-  

Number of Varieties
14  
99+
1  

Habitat
Deciduous forests, Terrestrial  
Deciduous forests, Forest margins  

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-8  
5-8  

AHS Heat Zone
8-1  
8-1  

Sunset Zone
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20  
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17  

Habit
Oval or Rounded  
Oval or Rounded  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
370.00 cm  
99+
1,830.00 cm  
22

Minimum Width
300.00 cm  
99+
2,130.00 cm  
5

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Yellow  
Gold, Light Green, Light Yellow, White  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Brown  
Light Green, Sienna, Chocolate  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green  
Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green  
Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow, Green, Brown  
Yellow, Yellow green, Gold  

Leaf Color in Winter
-  
-  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Heart-shaped  
Toothed  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall  
Spring, Summer, Fall  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Slow  

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam  

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Drainage
Average  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter  
Early Summer  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
No  

Tolerances
Drought  
-  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Grafting, Micropropagation, Seedlings, Tip Layering  
Seedlings, Stem Planting  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Requires watering in the growing season  
Needs very little water  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Pruning
Prune in early spring  
Cut back all stems to the same height, Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  

Fertilizers
Less fertilizing  
14-14-14 Fertilizer, Compost, General purpose liquid or granular fertilizer  

Pests and Diseases
Anisogramma anomalae, Armillaria mellea, Curculio occidentis, Phyllactinia guttata  
Chestnut Blight  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Insignificant  

Flower Petal Number
-  
-  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
Yes  

Edible Fruit
Yes  
Yes  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
No  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
Yes  

Foliage Texture
Coarse  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Matte  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
Sometimes  
No  

Self-Sowing
No  
No  

Attracts
-  
Bees, Birds, Deers  

Allergy
Diarrhea, Hay fever, Mouth itching, Rhinoconjunctivitis, Swelling in mouth, Throat itching, Vomiting  
conjunctivitis, Vomiting  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Used for making hedges  
Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Good for skin and hair  
-  

Edible Uses
Yes  
No  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification, Wildlife  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Anthelmintic, Astringent, Diaphoretic, Febrifuge, Miscellany, Nutrients, Stomachic, Tonic  
Arthritis, Cough, Sore throat, Swelling  

Part of Plant Used
Bark, Catkins, Fruits, Leaves  
Sap, Wood  

Other Uses
Basketary, Charcoal, Cosmetics, For making oil  
Decorative veneers, flooring, paneling, Used in Furniture, Used in pulpwood and lumber production  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Edible, Foundation, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break  
Edible, Feature Plant, Shade Trees  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
CORYLUS avellana  
CASTANEA dentata  

Common Name
European Filbert, Filbert, Harry Lauder's Walking Stick, Hazelnut  
American Chestnut  

In Hindi
Hazelnut  
अमेरिकी शाहबलूत  

In German
Haselnuss  
Amerikanische Kastanie  

In French
Noisette  
Châtaignier d'Amérique  

In Spanish
Avellana  
Castanea dentata  

In Greek
Φουντούκι  
american καστανιάς  

In Portuguese
Avelã  
castanea americana  

In Polish
Orzech laskowy  
Kasztan amerykański  

In Latin
Hazelnut  
English castaneis  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Tracheophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Fagales  
Fagales  

Family
Betulaceae  
Fagaceae  

Genus
Corylus  
Castanea  

Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  

Tribe
Coryleae  
-  

Subfamily
Coryloideae  
-  

Number of Species
18  
99+
8  

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Difference Between Hazelnut and American Chestnut

If you are confused whether Hazelnut or American Chestnut are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Hazelnut and American Chestnut Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Hazelnut are Less fertilizing, whereas for American Chestnut fertilizers required are 14-14-14 Fertilizer, Compost and General purpose liquid or granular fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Hazelnut and American Chestnut if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Hazelnut and American Chestnut

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Hazelnut and American Chestnut. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Hazelnut and American Chestnut as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Hazelnut is Anthelmintic, Astringent, Diaphoretic, Febrifuge, Miscellany, Nutrients, Stomachic and Tonic whereas of American Chestnut is Arthritis, Cough, Sore throat and Swelling. Hazelnut has beauty benefits as follows: Acne, For treating wrinkles and Good for skin and hair while American Chestnut has beauty benefits as follows: Acne, For treating wrinkles and Good for skin and hair.

Compare Facts of Hazelnut vs American Chestnut

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Hazelnut vs American Chestnut and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Hazelnut are Diarrhea, Hay fever, Mouth itching, Rhinoconjunctivitis, Swelling in mouth, Throat itching and Vomiting whereas of American Chestnut have conjunctivitis and Vomiting respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Hazelnut has no showy fruits and American Chestnut has showy fruits. Also Hazelnut is not flowering and American Chestnut is not flowering . You can compare Hazelnut and American Chestnut facts and facts of other plants too.

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