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German Iris
German Iris

Red Elderberry
Red Elderberry



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German Iris
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Red Elderberry

Compare German Iris and Red Elderberry

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Perennial
Tree

Origin

Europe
North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, Western United States, Northwestern United States, Alaska, Canada

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

62
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

dry rocky watercourses
Forest margins, Thickets

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-94-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-1
8-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6

Habit

Upright/Erect
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

71.10 cm370.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.70 cm430.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Blue Violet, Lavender, Purple, White
Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Brown
Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Sea Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Sea Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Sea Green
Yellow, Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Lanceolate to elliptical
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer
Late Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Rhizome division
Divison, Seedlings, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Do Not over Water, Keep ground moist

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, for fruiting plants, use high phosphorous content fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Bacterial leaf spot, Billbugs, Borers, Fungal leaf spots
Bacterial leaf spot, Cane Spot, fungus, Powdery mildew, Viruses

Plant Tolerance

Drought
-

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Gastric disturbances, Skin irritation
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Food for birds, soil erosion prevension on hill slopes, soil stabilisation

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Juice of fresh root used for treatment of dropsy
Cold, Fever

Part of Plant Used

Root
Whole plant

Other Uses

Making Perfumes, Used as a flavouring in food
Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Cutflower, Feature Plant, Mixed Border
Screening / Wind Break

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Iris germanica
Sambucus racemosa

Common Name

German Iris
Red Elderberry, Red-berried Elderberry

In Hindi

German Iris
Red Elderberry

In German

German Iris
Rote Holunder

In French

German Iris
Red sureau

In Spanish

German Iris
La baya del saúco roja

In Greek

German Iris
κόκκινο Elderberry

In Portuguese

German Iris
Red Elderberry

In Polish

German Iris
Red Elderberry

In Latin

German Iris
pubens

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Liliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Dipsacales

Family

Iridaceae
Caprifoliaceae

Genus

Iris
Sambucus

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Irideae
-

Subfamily

Iridoideae
-

Number of Species

3007
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between German Iris and Red Elderberry

If you are confused whether German Iris or Red Elderberry are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see German Iris and Red Elderberry Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of German Iris are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Red Elderberry fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and for fruiting plants, use high phosphorous content fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between German Iris and Red Elderberry if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of German Iris and Red Elderberry

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of German Iris and Red Elderberry. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare German Iris and Red Elderberry as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of German Iris is Juice of fresh root used for treatment of dropsy whereas of Red Elderberry is Cold and Fever. German Iris has beauty benefits as follows: while Red Elderberry has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of German Iris vs Red Elderberry

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of German Iris vs Red Elderberry and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of German Iris are Gastric disturbances and Skin irritation whereas of Red Elderberry have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. German Iris has no showy fruits and Red Elderberry has showy fruits. Also German Iris is flowering and Red Elderberry is not flowering . You can compare German Iris and Red Elderberry facts and facts of other plants too.