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German Iris
German Iris

Pencil Plant
Pencil Plant



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German Iris
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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Perennial
Cactus

Origin

Europe
Southern Africa

Types

-
Firesticks, Old Man's Beard

Number of Varieties

62
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

dry rocky watercourses
Desert, Hilly upland habitat, Semi desert

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-910-13
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-1
12-10

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23
H1, H2, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

71.10 cm610.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.70 cm610.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Blue Violet, Lavender, Purple, White
Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Green, Brown
Red, Red orange

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Sea Green
Light Green, Yellow green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Sea Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Sea Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Red, Light Green, Orange Red

Shape

Leaf Shape

Lanceolate to elliptical
Tiny

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer
Late Spring, Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Pollution, Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Rhizome division
Leaf Cutting, Seedlings, Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Needs good drainage, Water less during winter, Water more in summer

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Bacterial leaf spot, Billbugs, Borers, Fungal leaf spots
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Bold

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
-

Allergy

Gastric disturbances, Skin irritation
Eye irritation, Numb Lips

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Mixed Border, Ornamental use, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Juice of fresh root used for treatment of dropsy
Antiasthamatic, anti-cancer, Antitumor, Cough, Ear ache

Part of Plant Used

Root
Branch, Latex, Root

Other Uses

Making Perfumes, Used as a flavouring in food
Used as firewood, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Cutflower, Feature Plant, Mixed Border
Container, Feature Plant, Rock Garden, Wall, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Iris germanica
EUPHORBIA tirucalli

Common Name

German Iris
aveloz, firestick plants, Indian tree spurge, naked lady, pencil tree, pencil cactus, sticks on fire, milk bush, Euphorbia tirucalli

In Hindi

German Iris
Sher-kandvel

In German

German Iris
Bleistiftstrauch

In French

German Iris
Aveloz

In Spanish

German Iris
Pencil Plant

In Greek

German Iris
Aveloz

In Portuguese

German Iris
avelós

In Polish

German Iris
Aveloz

In Latin

German Iris
Aveloz

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Liliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Euphorbiales

Family

Iridaceae
Euphorbiaceae

Genus

Iris
Euphorbia

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Irideae
Euphorbieae

Subfamily

Iridoideae
Euphorbioideae

Number of Species

3001
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between German Iris and Pencil Plant

If you are confused whether German Iris or Pencil Plant are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see German Iris and Pencil Plant Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of German Iris are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Pencil Plant fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between German Iris and Pencil Plant if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of German Iris and Pencil Plant

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of German Iris and Pencil Plant. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare German Iris and Pencil Plant as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of German Iris is Juice of fresh root used for treatment of dropsy whereas of Pencil Plant is Antiasthamatic, anti-cancer, Antitumor, Cough and Ear ache. German Iris has beauty benefits as follows: while Pencil Plant has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of German Iris vs Pencil Plant

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of German Iris vs Pencil Plant and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of German Iris are Gastric disturbances and Skin irritation whereas of Pencil Plant have Eye irritation and Numb Lips respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. German Iris has no showy fruits and Pencil Plant has no showy fruits. Also German Iris is flowering and Pencil Plant is not flowering . You can compare German Iris and Pencil Plant facts and facts of other plants too.