German Iris

Black Spruce

Compare German Iris and Black Spruce

German Iris

Black Spruce

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What is

Life Span

Perennial

Type

Perennial

Needled or Scaled Evergreen

Origin

Europe

Northeastern United States, North-Central United States, Alaska, Canada

Types

Oriental spruce, Bog spruce, Weeping spruce

Number of Varieties

0 40000

👆🏻

Habitat

dry rocky watercourses

Moist Soils, Slopes, Swamps, Well Drained

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-91-6

0 99

👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-1

6-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23

A1, A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7

Habit

Upright/Erect

Narrow Upright/Fastigiate

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

71.10 cm3,000.00 cm

0 3900

👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.70 cm60.00 cm

0 6350

👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Blue Violet, Lavender, Purple, White

White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Brown

Pink

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Sea Green

Green, Sea Green, Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Sea Green

Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Sea Green

Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green

Blue Green, Gray Green, Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Lanceolate to elliptical

Needle like

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium

Slow

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand

Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained

Average

Bloom Time

Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground

Ground

How to Plant?

Rhizome division

Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate

In Winter

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand

Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained

Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Pinch Tips, Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Bacterial leaf spot, Billbugs, Borers, Fungal leaf spots

Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought

Facts

Flowers

✔ ✘

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Coarse

Fine

Foliage Sheen

Matte

Glossy

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Butterflies

Birds

Allergy

Gastric disturbances, Skin irritation

Dermatitis

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification

Air purification, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Juice of fresh root used for treatment of dropsy

anti-inflammatory, Disinfectant, Kidney problems, Odontalgic, Poultice, Salve, Stomachic, tuberculosis, Vulnerary

Part of Plant Used

Root

Flowers, Inner Bark, Seeds

Other Uses

Making Perfumes, Used as a flavouring in food

Disinfectant, Gum, Paper pulp, Pitch, String, Used as a dye, Used in paper industry, Waterproofing

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Cutflower, Feature Plant, Mixed Border

Bog Garden, Screening, Wind Break

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Iris germanica

PICEA mariana

Common Name

German Iris

Black Spruce, Bog Spruce, Swamp Spruce

In Hindi

German Iris

Black Spruce Tree

In German

German Iris

Schwarz Fichte

In French

German Iris

Noir Épicéa

In Spanish

German Iris

Negro árbol de abeto

In Greek

German Iris

Μαύρο Spruce Tree

In Portuguese

German Iris

Árvore Spruce Preto

In Polish

German Iris

Czarny Świerk Drzewo

In Latin

German Iris

Niger abiegnis

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta

Coniferophyta

Class

Liliopsida

Pinopsida

Order

Asparagales

Pinales

Family

Iridaceae

Pinaceae

Genus

Iris

Picea

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

Irideae

Subfamily

Iridoideae

Pinoideae

Number of Species

30035

1 27800

👆🏻

Difference Between German Iris and Black Spruce

If you are confused whether German Iris or Black Spruce are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see German Iris and Black Spruce Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of German Iris are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Black Spruce fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between German Iris and Black Spruce if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of German Iris and Black Spruce

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of German Iris and Black Spruce. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare German Iris and Black Spruce as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of German Iris is Juice of fresh root used for treatment of dropsy whereas of Black Spruce is anti-inflammatory, Disinfectant, Kidney problems, Odontalgic, Poultice, Salve, Stomachic, tuberculosis and Vulnerary. German Iris has beauty benefits as follows: while Black Spruce has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of German Iris vs Black Spruce

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of German Iris vs Black Spruce and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of German Iris are Gastric disturbances and Skin irritation whereas of Black Spruce have Dermatitis respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. German Iris has no showy fruits and Black Spruce has showy fruits. Also German Iris is flowering and Black Spruce is flowering. You can compare German Iris and Black Spruce facts and facts of other plants too.