Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Origin
Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia, India, Nepal
Eastern Asia, Southeast Asia
Types
Rubber Plant, Rubber Fig
-
Habitat
agricultural areas, Along Railroads, Coastal Regions, Forests, Roadsides, Scrubs, Suburban areas
Tidal coastal areas, Tropical regions, Well Drained
USDA Hardiness Zone
10-11
10-11
Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Upright/Erect
Arching/Fountain-shaped
Flower Color
-
White, Blue, Pink
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Yellow, Yellow green
Orange
Leaf Color in Spring
Red, Dark Green, Crimson
Green, Gray Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Red, Dark Green, Crimson
Green, Gray Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Red, Dark Green, Crimson
Green, Gray Green
Leaf Color in Winter
Red, Dark Green, Crimson
Light Green
Leaf Shape
Elliptic to oblong
Fern like
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
Loam
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Well drained
Bloom Time
-
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Tolerances
-
Wet Site, Drought
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings, Vegetative Reproduction
Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Keep ground moist, Requires a lot of watering
occasional watering once established, Water daily during growing season
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
Loam
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Pruning
Prune for shortening long shoots
Remove dead leaves, Remove old, faded fronds
Fertilizers
don't fertilize in winter
Potassium, slow-release fertilizers
Pests and Diseases
Mealybugs, Red blotch, Scale, Spider mites, Yellow Leaves
Moth, Pink Root, Red spider mite
Plant Tolerance
-
Salt, Soil Compaction, Sun
Flower Petal Number
-
Single
Foliage Texture
Bold
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Matte
Attracts
-
Beetles, Mealybugs, Mites, Squirrels
Allergy
Asthma, breathing problems
allergic conjunctivitis, Runny nose, Skin irritation
Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes
Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Beauty Benefits
-
Making cosmetics, Reduces ageing, Skin inflammation
Environmental Uses
Air purification, soil erosion prevension on hill slopes
Air purification, Shadow Tree, Windbreak
Medicinal Uses
-
Aging, Alzheimer’s Disease, Antibacterial, Antidiabetic, Anti-fungal, Appetite enhancer, Bone disorders, Chronic fatigue, Cyanide Poisoning, Emmoiliant, Headache, High cholestrol, Indigestion, Metabolic disorders, Obesity, Oral health, Piles, Rheumatism, Vitamin A, Weight loss
Part of Plant Used
Latex
Fruits, Kernel, Leaf Stalks
Other Uses
Making rubber, Making tyres
Application in Handicrafts, Biomass for fuel, For making oil, Jelly, Making Shampoo, Sometimes used for making wine, Used as Ornamental plant, Used in salads, Wax
Used As Indoor Plant
Yes
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Shade Trees, Tropical
Bedding Plant, Container, Cutflower, Mixed Border
Botanical Name
FICUS elastica
Areca catechu
Common Name
Rubber Plant
Areca palm, Areca nut palm, Betel palm, Indian nut, Pinang palm
In Hindi
रबड़ का पौधा
सुपारी
In German
Ficus elastica
Betelnusspalme
In French
Ficus elastica
noix de bétel
In Spanish
ficus
Betelnusspalme
In Greek
ελαστικός φίκος
καρύδι ινδοκάρυδο
In Portuguese
fábrica de borracha
noz de betel
In Polish
gumy roślin
betel nut
In Latin
Flexilis herba
nut Ham
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Angiosperms
Class
Magnoliopsida
Liliopsida
Family
Moraceae
Arecaceae
Genus
Ficus
Archontophoenix
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots
Importance of Ficus Elastica and Areca nut
Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Ficus Elastica and Areca nut. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Ficus Elastica and Areca nut as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Ficus Elastica is whereas of Areca nut is Aging, Alzheimer’s Disease, Antibacterial, Antidiabetic, Anti-fungal, Appetite enhancer, Bone disorders, Chronic fatigue, Cyanide Poisoning, Emmoiliant, Headache, High cholestrol, Indigestion, Metabolic disorders, Obesity, Oral health, Piles, Rheumatism, Vitamin A and Weight loss. Ficus Elastica has beauty benefits as follows: while Areca nut has beauty benefits as follows: .
Compare Facts of Ficus Elastica vs Areca nut
How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Ficus Elastica vs Areca nut and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Ficus Elastica are Asthma and breathing problems whereas of Areca nut have allergic conjunctivitis, Runny nose and Skin irritation respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Ficus Elastica has no showy fruits and Areca nut has no showy fruits. Also Ficus Elastica is not flowering and Areca nut is not flowering . You can compare Ficus Elastica and Areca nut facts and facts of other plants too.