Home
Garden Plants


Compare European Beech and Himalayan Birch


Himalayan Birch and European Beech


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Tree  
Tree  

Origin
North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Canada  
India, Nepal, China  

Types
Japanese beech, European beech  
Betula utilis  

Number of Varieties
18  
99+
2  

Habitat
low mountains, shaded woods  
Mountains  

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-9  
5-7  

AHS Heat Zone
9-1  
7-5  

Sunset Zone
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6  
3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17  

Habit
Oval or Rounded  
Pyramidal  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
800.00 cm  
99+
1,220.00 cm  
33

Minimum Width
500.00 cm  
40
760.00 cm  
29

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Yellow green, Tan  
Tan, Brown  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Sandy Brown  
-  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green  
Yellow green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Gold, Tan, Sandy Brown  
Yellow  

Leaf Color in Winter
-  
-  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Lanceolate  
Cordiform  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Growth Rate
Slow  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Loam, Well drained  
Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Drainage
Average  
Average  

Bloom Time
Spring  
Early Spring  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
No  

Tolerances
Dry soil, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction  
-  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting  
Grafting, Stem Cutting  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Needs very little water, occasional watering once established  
Requires watering in the growing season  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Average Water  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average  
Average  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Pruning
Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  

Fertilizers
Compost, Fertilize the soil before planting  
Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize in late fall, slow-release fertilizers  

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Beech bark disease, fungus, Mildew, Scale  
Honey fungus, Leaves with brown tip, Phytophthora Root Rot, Powdery mildew, Verticillium Wilt  

Plant Tolerance
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction  
Dry Conditions, waterlogging, Wet Site  

Facts

Flowers
Insignificant  
Insignificant  

Flower Petal Number
-  
-  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
No  

Edible Fruit
Yes  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
No  

Showy Bark
Yes  
Yes  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Glossy  
Matte  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
No  

Attracts
Bees, Birds, Hummingbirds, songbirds  
-  

Allergy
Itchiness, Pulmonary oedema, Sinuses  
-  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes  
-  

Beauty Benefits
Speed hair growth, Stops hair loss  
Weightloss  

Edible Uses
Yes  
No  

Environmental Uses
Air purification, Shadow Tree, Wild areas  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Antioxidants, Antiseptic, Digestion problems, Headache, Kidney problems, Pain killer  
anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, Antioxidants, Antiseptic, Carminative  

Part of Plant Used
Leaves, Sap, Wood  
Bark, Leaves  

Other Uses
Decorative veneers, flooring, paneling, Grown for shade, Used as firewood, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties, Wood is used for making furniture  
Used in construction, Wood is used in construction  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Feature Plant, Shade Trees  
Feature Plant, Shade Trees  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
FAGUS sylvatica  
BETULA utilis  

Common Name
European Beech  
Himalayan Birch  

In Hindi
यूरोपीय बीच  
हिमालय सन्टी  

In German
Rotbuche  
Himalaya-Birke  

In French
Hêtre commun  
bouleau de l'Himalaya  

In Spanish
Fagus sylvatica  
abedul del Himalaya  

In Greek
Ευρωπαϊκή οξιάς  
Himalayan σημύδας  

In Portuguese
Faia-europeia  
bétula Himalaia  

In Polish
Buk zwyczajny  
Himalayan brzoza  

In Latin
Europae fagi  
Birch Himalayan  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
Tracheophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Fagales  
Fagales  

Family
Fagaceae  
Betulaceae  

Genus
Fagus  
Betula  

Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
-  
-  

Number of Species
13  
99+
30  

What is >>
<< All

Difference Between European Beech and Himalayan Birch

If you are confused whether European Beech or Himalayan Birch are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see European Beech and Himalayan Birch Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of European Beech are Compost and Fertilize the soil before planting, whereas for Himalayan Birch fertilizers required are Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize in late fall and slow-release fertilizers. Hence, one should know the basic difference between European Beech and Himalayan Birch if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Compare List of Trees

Importance of European Beech and Himalayan Birch

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of European Beech and Himalayan Birch. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare European Beech and Himalayan Birch as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of European Beech is Antioxidants, Antiseptic, Digestion problems, Headache, Kidney problems and Pain killer whereas of Himalayan Birch is anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, Antioxidants, Antiseptic and Carminative. European Beech has beauty benefits as follows: Speed hair growth and Stops hair loss while Himalayan Birch has beauty benefits as follows: Speed hair growth and Stops hair loss.

Compare Facts of European Beech vs Himalayan Birch

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of European Beech vs Himalayan Birch and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of European Beech are Itchiness, Pulmonary oedema and Sinuses whereas of Himalayan Birch have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. European Beech has showy fruits and Himalayan Birch has no showy fruits. Also European Beech is not flowering and Himalayan Birch is not flowering . You can compare European Beech and Himalayan Birch facts and facts of other plants too.

List of Trees

List of Trees

» More List of Trees

Compare List of Trees

» More Compare List of Trees