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Compare Elm and Norfolk Island Pine


Elm
Norfolk Island Pine and Elm


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Tree   
Tree   

Origin
North America   
Australia   

Types
Water elm   
not available   

Habitat
Floodplains, Hillside, stream banks, Swamps, Upland   
Subtropical forests   

USDA Hardiness Zone
3-9   
9-11   

AHS Heat Zone
9-1   
11-1   

Sunset Zone
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21   
H1, H2, 17, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Upright/Erect   
Pyramidal   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1,830.00 cm   
22
2,440.00 cm   
14

Minimum Width
910.00 cm   
23
460.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Green   
Green   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Tan   
Green   

Leaf Color in Spring
Light Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Light Yellow   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available   
Dark Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Oblique base   
Needle like   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Fast   

Type of Soil
Loam   
Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Drainage
Average   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Early Spring   
Spring   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
No   

Tolerances
Cold climate, Drought, Pollution, Salt   
Drought, Salt, Soil Compaction   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Rooted stem cutting, Seedlings, Stem Planting   
Tip cutting   

Plant Maintenance
Low   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season, Water Deeply   
Allow to dry out slightly between watering   

In Summer
Ample Water   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Average Water   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Type
Loam   
Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Pruning
Remove dead branches, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove hanging branches   
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves   

Fertilizers
Fertilize every year, fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing   

Pests and Diseases
Bark beetles, Beetles, Borers, Mites, Moth, Red blotch, Scale   
Anthracnose, Branch Droop, Root rot, Yellow Leaves   

Plant Tolerance
Cold climate, Drought, Salt   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Insignificant   
Insignificant   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Not Available   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
No   
No   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Medium   
Fine   

Foliage Sheen
Matte   
Glossy   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
No   

Attracts
Not Available   
Not Available   

Allergy
allergic reaction, Asthma   
Not Available   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Landscape Designing   
Showy Purposes, Used as Christmas tree   

Beauty Benefits
No Beauty Benefits   
No Beauty Benefits   

Edible Uses
Yes   
No   

Environmental Uses
Absorbs greenhouse gases, Absorbs huge amounts of CO2, Air purification, Food for birds, Forms dense stands, Nesting sites for birds, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife   
Shelter for wildlife, Windbreak   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Antispasmodic, Astringent   
Not Available   

Part of Plant Used
Bark, Stem, Tree trunks, Wood   
Whole plant, Wood   

Other Uses
Used as firewood, Used for woodware, Used in biomass, Used in construction, Used in Furniture, Used in paper industry, Used in pulpwood and lumber production, Wood is used for making furniture, Wood is used for ship building, Wood is used fore making tools, Wood is used in construction, Wood log is used in making fences   
Used in Furniture   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
Yes   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees   
Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
ULMUS americana   
ARAUCARIA heterophylla   

Common Name
American Elm   
Norfolk Island Pine   

In Hindi
अमेरिकी एल्म   
नोरफोक द्वीप पाइन   

In German
amerikanische Ulme   
Norfolk-Insel Pine   

In French
orme d'Amérique   
Norfolk Île Pine   

In Spanish
olmo americano   
Norfolk Pine Island   

In Greek
American Elm   
Νησί Νόρφολκ Pine   

In Portuguese
olmo americano   
Ilha Norfolk Pine   

In Polish
Amerykański wiązu   
Norfolk Pine   

In Latin
Latin ulmo   
Insula Norfolk Pinus   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Magnoliophyta   
Coniferophyta   

Class
Magnoliopsida   
Pinopsida   

Order
Rosales   
Pinales   

Family
Ulmaceae   
Araucariaceae   

Genus
Ulmus   
Araucaria   

Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids   
Not Available   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Not Available   

Number of Species
40   
99+
13   
99+

What is >>
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Difference Between Elm and Norfolk Island Pine

If you are confused whether Elm or Norfolk Island Pine are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Elm and Norfolk Island Pine Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Elm are Fertilize every year, fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Potassium, whereas for Norfolk Island Pine fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Elm and Norfolk Island Pine if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Elm and Norfolk Island Pine

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Elm and Norfolk Island Pine. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Elm and Norfolk Island Pine as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Elm is Antispasmodic and Astringent whereas of Norfolk Island Pine is Not Available. Elm has beauty benefits as follows: No Beauty Benefits while Norfolk Island Pine has beauty benefits as follows: No Beauty Benefits.

Compare Facts of Elm vs Norfolk Island Pine

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Elm vs Norfolk Island Pine and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Elm are allergic reaction and Asthma whereas of Norfolk Island Pine have Not Available respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Elm has no showy fruits and Norfolk Island Pine has no showy fruits. Also Elm is not flowering and Norfolk Island Pine is not flowering . You can compare Elm and Norfolk Island Pine facts and facts of other plants too.

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