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Elm
Elm

Norfolk Island Pine
Norfolk Island Pine



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Norfolk Island Pine

Compare Elm and Norfolk Island Pine

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

North America
Australia

Types

Water elm
Araucaria heterophylla

Number of Varieties

351
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Floodplains, Hillside, stream banks, Swamps, Upland
Subtropical forests

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-99-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1
11-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21
H1, H2, 17, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Pyramidal

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,830.00 cm2,440.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

910.00 cm460.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Green
Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Tan
Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Light Yellow
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oblique base
Needle like

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Cold climate, Drought, Pollution, Salt
Drought, Salt, Soil Compaction

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Rooted stem cutting, Seedlings, Stem Planting
Tip cutting

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season, Water Deeply
Allow to dry out slightly between watering

In Summer

Ample Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Average Water
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove dead branches, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove hanging branches
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves

Fertilizers

Fertilize every year, fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing

Pests and Diseases

Bark beetles, Beetles, Borers, Mites, Moth, Red blotch, Scale
Anthracnose, Branch Droop, Root rot, Yellow Leaves

Plant Tolerance

Cold climate, Drought, Salt
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
-

Allergy

allergic reaction, Asthma
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Landscape Designing
Showy Purposes, Used as Christmas tree

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Absorbs greenhouse gases, Absorbs huge amounts of CO2, Air purification, Food for birds, Forms dense stands, Nesting sites for birds, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife
Shelter for wildlife, Windbreak

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antispasmodic, Astringent
-

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Stem, Tree trunks, Wood
Whole plant, Wood

Other Uses

Used as firewood, Used for woodware, Used in biomass, Used in construction, Used in Furniture, Used in paper industry, Used in pulpwood and lumber production, Wood is used for making furniture, Wood is used for ship building, Wood is used fore making tools, Wood is used in construction, Wood log is used in making fences
Used in Furniture

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees
Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ULMUS americana
ARAUCARIA heterophylla

Common Name

American Elm
Norfolk Island Pine

In Hindi

अमेरिकी एल्म
नोरफोक द्वीप पाइन

In German

amerikanische Ulme
Norfolk-Insel Pine

In French

orme d'Amérique
Norfolk Île Pine

In Spanish

olmo americano
Norfolk Pine Island

In Greek

American Elm
Νησί Νόρφολκ Pine

In Portuguese

olmo americano
Ilha Norfolk Pine

In Polish

Amerykański wiązu
Norfolk Pine

In Latin

Latin ulmo
Insula Norfolk Pinus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Coniferophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Pinopsida

Order

Rosales
Pinales

Family

Ulmaceae
Araucariaceae

Genus

Ulmus
Araucaria

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
-

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

4013
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Elm and Norfolk Island Pine

If you are confused whether Elm or Norfolk Island Pine are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Elm and Norfolk Island Pine Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Elm are Fertilize every year, fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Potassium, whereas for Norfolk Island Pine fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Elm and Norfolk Island Pine if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Elm and Norfolk Island Pine

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Elm and Norfolk Island Pine. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Elm and Norfolk Island Pine as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Elm is Antispasmodic and Astringent whereas of Norfolk Island Pine is . Elm has beauty benefits as follows: while Norfolk Island Pine has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Elm vs Norfolk Island Pine

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Elm vs Norfolk Island Pine and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Elm are allergic reaction and Asthma whereas of Norfolk Island Pine have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Elm has no showy fruits and Norfolk Island Pine has no showy fruits. Also Elm is not flowering and Norfolk Island Pine is not flowering . You can compare Elm and Norfolk Island Pine facts and facts of other plants too.