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Compare Elderberry and Sitka Spruce


Sitka Spruce and Elderberry


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs   
Tree   

Origin
Australia, South America   
Eastern Asia   

Types
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry   
Black Spruce, Norway Spruce, Colorodo Spruce   

Number of Varieties
0   
99+
35   
99+

Habitat
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal   
By seashore, Humid climates, Temperate Regions   

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-8   
6-8   

AHS Heat Zone
8-1   
8-2   

Sunset Zone
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17   
A3, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Upright/Erect   
Oval or Rounded   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
9.00 cm   
99+
460.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
8.00 cm   
99+
460.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
White   
Red   

Flower Color Modifier
Not Available   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Purple, Red   
Red, Green   

Leaf Color in Spring
Green   
Green, Light Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Green   
Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow green   
Red, Crimson   

Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available   
Not Available   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Compound   
Acicular   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Early Spring   
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Part sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Growth Rate
Medium   
Medium   

Type of Soil
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Slightly Acidic   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Average   
Average   

Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring   
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
No   

Tolerances
Pollution   
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Light Frost   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Grafting, Seedlings   
Seedlings, Spores   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather   
Needs less watering   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Slightly Acidic   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Type
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average   
Average   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Part sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads   
Prune when young, Remove dead branches   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
slow-release fertilizers   

Pests and Diseases
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus   
Aphids, Birds, Snails   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Light Frost   

Facts

Flowers
Yes   
Insignificant   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
No   
Yes   

Showy Bark
No   
Yes   

Foliage Texture
Medium   
Fine   

Foliage Sheen
Matte   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
Sometimes   
No   

Self-Sowing
No   
No   

Attracts
Birds   
Ants, Fruit Bats, Snails, Squirrels   

Allergy
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting   
Constipation, Diarrhea, Dizziness, Sore eyes   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   
Showy Purposes   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
For treating wrinkles, Making cosmetics, Speed hair growth   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Sometimes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Agroforestry, Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, soil stabilisation   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu   
anti-inflammatory, Back pain, Emollient, Immunity, Obesity   

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Fruits   
Leaf Stalks, Root   

Other Uses
Not Available   
Constructing Boats, Making piano frames, Used as fuel, Used in Furniture, Used in making musical instruments, Used in paper industry, Used in pencil industry   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Not Available   
Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Sambucus nigra   
ACER palmatum 'Osakazuki'   

Common Name
Elderberry   
Japanese Maple, Osakasuki Japanese Maple   

In Hindi
Elderberry   
सरल   

In German
Holunderbeere   
Fichten   

In French
Sureau   
Picea   

In Spanish
Saúco   
Picea   

In Greek
Elderberry   
Spruce   

In Portuguese
Sabugueiro   
Picea   

In Polish
Bez czarny   
Świerk   

In Latin
Elderberry   
Picea   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Magnoliophyta   
Pinophyta   

Class
Magnoliopsida   
Pinopsida   

Order
Dipsacales   
Pinales   

Family
Adoxaceae   
Aceraceae   

Genus
Sambucus   
Picea   

Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots   
Not Available   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Piceoideae   

Number of Species
30   
99+
35   
99+

What is >>
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Difference Between Elderberry and Sitka Spruce

If you are confused whether Elderberry or Sitka Spruce are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Elderberry and Sitka Spruce Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Elderberry are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Sitka Spruce fertilizers required are slow-release fertilizers. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Elderberry and Sitka Spruce if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Elderberry and Sitka Spruce

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Elderberry and Sitka Spruce. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Elderberry and Sitka Spruce as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Elderberry is constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain and swine flu whereas of Sitka Spruce is anti-inflammatory, Back pain, Emollient, Immunity and Obesity. Elderberry has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available while Sitka Spruce has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available.

Compare Facts of Elderberry vs Sitka Spruce

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Elderberry vs Sitka Spruce and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Elderberry are Diarrhea, Nausea and Vomiting whereas of Sitka Spruce have Constipation, Diarrhea, Dizziness and Sore eyes respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Elderberry has no showy fruits and Sitka Spruce has no showy fruits. Also Elderberry is flowering and Sitka Spruce is not flowering . You can compare Elderberry and Sitka Spruce facts and facts of other plants too.

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