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Elderberry
Elderberry

Pawpaw
Pawpaw



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Elderberry
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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual and Perennial

Type

Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs
Tree

Origin

Australia, South America
Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Canada

Types

Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry
-

Number of Varieties

08
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal
Deep, Fertile bottom land, Hilly upland habitat, Well Drained

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-86-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-1
8-6

Sunset Zone

2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 18, 19, 20, 21

Habit

Upright/Erect
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

9.00 cm1,371.60 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

8.00 cm30.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
Purple, Burgundy, Brown

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Purple, Red
Yellow, Green, Yellow green, Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow green
Yellow, Copper, Orange Red

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Compound
Oblong

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Early Spring
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Part sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Slightly Acidic
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Pollution
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Seedlings
Seedlings, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather
Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season, Water Deeply

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Slightly Acidic
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Part sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Requires little pruning

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Magnesium sulphate, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Phosphorous, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
-

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting
breathing problems, Dizziness, Itchiness, Nausea, Rash, Stomach pain, Swelling

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin and hair, Skin cleanser

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu
Malaria, Rheumatism, Urine infections, Vomiting

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Fruits
Flowers, Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

-
Making Shampoo, Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

-
Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Mixed Border, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Sambucus nigra
ASIMINA triloba

Common Name

Elderberry
Pawpaw

In Hindi

Elderberry
गंदा संयंत्र

In German

Holunderbeere
Papaya Pflanze

In French

Sureau
usine de papaye

In Spanish

Saúco
planta de la papaya

In Greek

Elderberry
φυτό pawpaw

In Portuguese

Sabugueiro
planta mamão

In Polish

Bez czarny
pawpaw roślin

In Latin

Elderberry
quince herba

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Dipsacales
Magnoliales

Family

Adoxaceae
Annonaceae

Genus

Sambucus
Asimina Adans

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Magnoliids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

309
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Elderberry and Pawpaw

If you are confused whether Elderberry or Pawpaw are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Elderberry and Pawpaw Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Elderberry are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Pawpaw fertilizers required are Magnesium sulphate, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Phosphorous and Potassium. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Elderberry and Pawpaw if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of Elderberry and Pawpaw

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Elderberry and Pawpaw. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Elderberry and Pawpaw as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Elderberry is constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain and swine flu whereas of Pawpaw is Malaria, Rheumatism, Urine infections and Vomiting. Elderberry has beauty benefits as follows: while Pawpaw has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Elderberry vs Pawpaw

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Elderberry vs Pawpaw and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Elderberry are Diarrhea, Nausea and Vomiting whereas of Pawpaw have breathing problems, Dizziness, Itchiness, Nausea, Rash, Stomach pain and Swelling respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Elderberry has no showy fruits and Pawpaw has showy fruits. Also Elderberry is flowering and Pawpaw is flowering. You can compare Elderberry and Pawpaw facts and facts of other plants too.