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Compare Elderberry and Catawba Grape


Catawba Grape and Elderberry


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs   
Fruit   

Origin
Australia, South America   
Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Canada   

Types
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry   
Not Available   

Number of Varieties
0   
99+
Not Available   

Habitat
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal   
meadows, Roadsides, Sandy areas, Terrestrial   

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-8   
3-9   

AHS Heat Zone
8-1   
9-2   

Sunset Zone
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17   
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Upright/Erect   
Vining/Climbing   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
9.00 cm   
99+
300.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
8.00 cm   
99+
Not Available   

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
White   
White   

Flower Color Modifier
Not Available   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Purple, Red   
Red   

Leaf Color in Spring
Green   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow green   
Orange, Gold, Bronze   

Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available   
Light Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Compound   
Oval Cordate   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Early Spring   
Spring, Summer, Fall   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Part sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Growth Rate
Medium   
Fast   

Type of Soil
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Slightly Acidic   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Drainage
Average   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring   
Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
No   

Tolerances
Pollution   
Drought   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Container, Ground   

How to Plant?
Grafting, Seedlings   
Seedlings, Stem Planting   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather   
Do Not over Water, Do not water frequently, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires a lot of watering, Requires watering in the growing season   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Slightly Acidic   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Type
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Part sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads   
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize every year, Nitrogen   

Pests and Diseases
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus   
Red blotch   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Yes   
Insignificant   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
Yes   

Edible Fruit
No   
Yes   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
Yes   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
Yes   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
No   
Yes   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Medium   
Coarse   

Foliage Sheen
Matte   
Glossy   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
Sometimes   
No   

Self-Sowing
No   
Yes   

Attracts
Birds   
Moths   

Allergy
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting   
Slows blood clotting   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
Improve skin condition   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Air purification   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu   
constipation, Diarrhea, Eye Problems, Heart problems, High blood pressure, High cholestrol, Liver problems, Metabolic disorders   

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Fruits   
Fruits, Leaves   

Other Uses
Not Available   
Used As Food   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Not Available   
Edible, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Vine   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Sambucus nigra   
VITIS labrusca 'Catawba'   

Common Name
Elderberry   
Catawba Grape, Fox Grape   

In Hindi
Elderberry   
Catawba अंगूर   

In German
Holunderbeere   
Catawba Traube   

In French
Sureau   
Catawba raisin   

In Spanish
Saúco   
Catawba uva   

In Greek
Elderberry   
Catawba Σταφύλι   

In Portuguese
Sabugueiro   
Catawba Grape   

In Polish
Bez czarny   
Catawba winogron   

In Latin
Elderberry   
Uva Catawba   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Magnoliophyta   
Anthophyta   

Class
Magnoliopsida   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Dipsacales   
Vitales   

Family
Adoxaceae   
Vitaceae   

Genus
Sambucus   
Vitis   

Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots   
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Vitoideae   

Number of Species
30   
99+
60   
99+

What is >>
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Difference Between Elderberry and Catawba Grape

If you are confused whether Elderberry or Catawba Grape are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Elderberry and Catawba Grape Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Elderberry are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Catawba Grape fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize every year and Nitrogen. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Elderberry and Catawba Grape if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Elderberry and Catawba Grape

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Elderberry and Catawba Grape. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Elderberry and Catawba Grape as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Elderberry is constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain and swine flu whereas of Catawba Grape is constipation, Diarrhea, Eye Problems, Heart problems, High blood pressure, High cholestrol, Liver problems and Metabolic disorders. Elderberry has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available while Catawba Grape has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available.

Compare Facts of Elderberry vs Catawba Grape

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Elderberry vs Catawba Grape and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Elderberry are Diarrhea, Nausea and Vomiting whereas of Catawba Grape have Slows blood clotting respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Elderberry has no showy fruits and Catawba Grape has showy fruits. Also Elderberry is flowering and Catawba Grape is not flowering . You can compare Elderberry and Catawba Grape facts and facts of other plants too.

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