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Compare Elderberry and Autumn Olive


Autumn Olive and Elderberry


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs  
Shrub  

Origin
Australia, South America  
Eastern Asia, China, Japan, Korea  

Types
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry  
Elaeagnus umbellata  

Number of Varieties
0  
99+
15  
99+

Habitat
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal  
Dappled Shade, Hedge, Sunny Edge, Woodland Garden  

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-8  
3-8  

AHS Heat Zone
8-1  
8-1  

Sunset Zone
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17  
-  

Habit
Upright/Erect  
Oval or Rounded  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
9.00 cm  
99+
370.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
8.00 cm  
99+
240.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
White  
Light Yellow, Silver  

Flower Color Modifier
-  
-  

Fruit Color
Purple, Red  
Red  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green  
Green, Light Green, Gray Green, Silver  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green  
Green, Gray Green, Silver  

Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow green  
Green, Gold, Tan, Silver  

Leaf Color in Winter
-  
-  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Compound  
Lance shaped  

Thorns
No  
Yes  

Season

Plant Season
Early Spring  
Spring, Summer, Fall  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Part sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Fast  

Type of Soil
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Slightly Acidic  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Average  
Average  

Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring  
Late Spring, Early Summer  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
No  

Tolerances
Pollution  
Pollution, Drought, Salt  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground, Pot  

How to Plant?
Grafting, Seedlings  
Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather  
Average Water Needs  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Slightly Acidic  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average  
Average  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Part sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads  
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  
No fertilizers needed  

Pests and Diseases
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus  
Leaf spot  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Yes  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
Yes  

Edible Fruit
No  
Yes  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
No  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
-  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Matte  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
Sometimes  
Yes  

Self-Sowing
No  
Yes  

Attracts
Birds  
Birds, Hummingbirds, Butterflies  

Allergy
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting  
Mild Allergen  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
-  
Informal Hedge  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
Yes  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Fixes Nitrogen  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu  
Astringent, Cancer, Cardiac, Pectoral  

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Fruits  
Fruits, Seeds  

Other Uses
-  
Jam, Used for making informal hedge  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
-  
Edible, Foundation, Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Sambucus nigra  
ELAEAGNUS umbellata  

Common Name
Elderberry  
Autumn olive, Autumn elaeagnus, Spreading oleaster  

In Hindi
Elderberry  
Autumn Olive  

In German
Holunderbeere  
Herbst Olive  

In French
Sureau  
Automne Olive  

In Spanish
Saúco  
Otoño de oliva  

In Greek
Elderberry  
φθινόπωρο Ελιά  

In Portuguese
Sabugueiro  
Outono Olive  

In Polish
Bez czarny  
Jesień Olive  

In Latin
Elderberry  
Autumnus Olive  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Dipsacales  
Rhamnales  

Family
Adoxaceae  
Elaeagnaceae  

Genus
Sambucus  
Elaeagnus  

Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots  
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
-  
-  

Number of Species
30  
99+
50  

What is >>
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Difference Between Elderberry and Autumn Olive

If you are confused whether Elderberry or Autumn Olive are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Elderberry and Autumn Olive Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Elderberry are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Autumn Olive fertilizers required are No fertilizers needed. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Elderberry and Autumn Olive if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Elderberry and Autumn Olive

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Elderberry and Autumn Olive. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Elderberry and Autumn Olive as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Elderberry is constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain and swine flu whereas of Autumn Olive is Astringent, Cancer, Cardiac and Pectoral. Elderberry has beauty benefits as follows: while Autumn Olive has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Elderberry vs Autumn Olive

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Elderberry vs Autumn Olive and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Elderberry are Diarrhea, Nausea and Vomiting whereas of Autumn Olive have Mild Allergen respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Elderberry has no showy fruits and Autumn Olive has showy fruits. Also Elderberry is flowering and Autumn Olive is not flowering . You can compare Elderberry and Autumn Olive facts and facts of other plants too.

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