Eastern Cottonwood

Red Alder

Compare Eastern Cottonwood and Red Alder

Eastern Cottonwood

Red Alder

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1 What is

1.1 Life Span

Perennial

1.2 Type

Tree

1.3 Origin

Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, Canada, Mexico

North America, United States, Northwestern United States, Alaska, California, Canada

1.4 Types

Plains Cottonwood, Rio Grande cottonwood

Not available

1.4.1 Number of Varieties

5NA

0 40000

1.5 Habitat

bottomlands, Floodplain, Hardwood forests, Riverbanks

Lowland evergreen rainforest

1.6 USDA Hardiness Zone

3-94-7

0 99

1.7 AHS Heat Zone

9-1

7-1

1.8 Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21

3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

1.9 Habit

Upright/Erect

Pyramidal

2 Information

2.1 Plant Size

2.1.1 Minimum Height

3,050.00 cm1,370.00 cm

0.54 3900

2.1.2 Minimum Width

2,130.00 cm610.00 cm

0.1 6350

2.2 Plant Color

2.2.1 Flower Color

Red, Green

Yellow, Red, Coral

2.2.2 Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

2.2.3 Fruit Color

White

Brown

2.2.4 Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray

Green, Dark Green

2.2.5 Leaf Color in Summer

Green

Dark Green

2.2.6 Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow

Dark Green

2.2.7 Leaf Color in Winter

Not Available

2.3 Shape

2.3.1 Leaf Shape

Toothed curved and flat petiole

Ovate

2.4 Thorns

✔ ✘

3 Season

3.1 Plant Season

Summer, Fall

Spring, Summer, Fall

3.2 Growing Conditions

3.2.1 Sunlight

Full Sun

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

3.2.2 Growth Rate

Very Fast

Fast

3.2.3 Type of Soil

Loam, Sand

3.2.4 The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

3.2.5 Soil Drainage

Average

3.2.6 Bloom Time

Early Spring

3.2.7 Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

3.3 Tolerances

Drought, Soil Compaction, Wet Site

Maritime exposure, Salt water

4 Care

4.1 Where to Plant?

Ground

4.2 How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting

Layering, Seedlings

4.3 Plant Maintenance

Low

Medium

4.4 Watering Plants

4.4.1 Watering Requirements

Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season, Water daily during growing season, Water Deeply, Water more in summer

Average Water Needs

4.4.2 In Summer

Ample Water

Lots of watering

4.4.3 In Spring

Ample Water

Moderate

4.4.4 In Winter

Average Water

4.5 Soil

4.5.1 Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

4.5.2 Soil Type

Loam, Sand

4.5.3 Soil Drainage Capacity

Average

4.6 Sun Exposure

Full Sun

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

4.7 Pruning

Remove dead branches, Remove hanging branches

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

4.8 Fertilizers

fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen

4.9 Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Borers, Caterpillars, Insects

Not Available

4.10 Plant Tolerance

Drought, Soil Compaction, Wet Site

Maritime exposure, Salt water

5 Facts

5.1 Flowers

None

Insignificant

5.1.1 Flower Petal Number

Not Available

5.2 Fruits

5.2.1 Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

5.2.2 Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

5.3 Fragrance

5.3.1 Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

5.3.2 Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

5.3.3 Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

5.3.4 Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

5.4 Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

5.5 Showy Bark

✔ ✘

5.6 Foliage Texture

Medium

5.7 Foliage Sheen

Glossy

5.8 Evergreen

✔ ✘

5.9 Invasive

✔ ✘

5.10 Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

5.11 Attracts

Not Available

Insects, Not Available

5.12 Allergy

Hay fever, Headache, Runny nose, sneezing

Not Available

6 Benefits

6.1 Uses

6.1.1 Aesthetic Uses

Landscape Designing

Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose

6.1.2 Beauty Benefits

No Beauty Benefits

Skin Problems

6.1.3 Edible Uses

✔ ✘

6.1.4 Environmental Uses

Air purification, Forms dense stands, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife, Windbreak

Air purification, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree

6.2 Plant Benefits

6.2.1 Medicinal Uses

Anodyne, Anthelmintic, anti-inflammatory, Febrifuge

Anodyne, Appetizer, Astringent

6.2.2 Part of Plant Used

Inner Bark, Leaves, Seeds

Flowers, Inner Bark, Sap

6.2.3 Other Uses

Biomass for fuel, Used as firewood, Used As Food

Used as a dye, used for making charcoal, Used for making informal hedge

6.3 Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

6.4 Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

6.5 Garden Design

Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees

7 Scientific Name

7.1 Botanical Name

POPULUS deltoides

ALNUS rubra

7.2 Common Name

Eastern Cottonwood

Oregon Alder, Red Alder

7.2.1 In Hindi

Eastern Cottonwood

red alder

7.2.2 In German

Eastern Cottonwood

rot-Erle

7.2.3 In French

Cottonwood Orient

aulne rouge

7.2.4 In Spanish

Cottonwood del Este

aliso rojo

7.2.5 In Greek

Ανατολική Cottonwood

κόκκινη σκλήθρα

7.2.6 In Portuguese

Cottonwood Oriental

amieiro vermelho

7.2.7 In Polish

Eastern Cottonwood

czerwony olcha

7.2.8 In Latin

Orientalium Poplar

red alnus

8 Classification

8.1 Kingdom

Plantae

8.2 Phylum

Anthophyta

Magnoliophyta

8.3 Class

Dicotyledonae

Magnoliopsida

8.4 Order

Salicales

Fagales

8.5 Family

Salicaceae

Betulaceae

8.6 Genus

Populus

Alnus

8.7 Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

8.8 Tribe

Not Available

8.9 Subfamily

Salicoideae

Not Available

8.10 Number of Species

335

1 27800

Difference Between Eastern Cottonwood and Red Alder

If you are confused whether Eastern Cottonwood or Red Alder are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Eastern Cottonwood and Red Alder Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Eastern Cottonwood are fertilize in growing season and Nitrogen, whereas for Red Alder fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and Nitrogen. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Eastern Cottonwood and Red Alder if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Eastern Cottonwood and Red Alder

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Eastern Cottonwood and Red Alder. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Eastern Cottonwood and Red Alder as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Eastern Cottonwood is Anodyne, Anthelmintic, anti-inflammatory and Febrifuge whereas of Red Alder is Anodyne, Appetizer and Astringent. Eastern Cottonwood has beauty benefits as follows: No Beauty Benefits while Red Alder has beauty benefits as follows: No Beauty Benefits.

Compare Facts of Eastern Cottonwood vs Red Alder

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Eastern Cottonwood vs Red Alder and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Eastern Cottonwood are Hay fever, Headache, Runny nose and sneezing whereas of Red Alder have Not Available respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Eastern Cottonwood has no showy fruits and Red Alder has showy fruits. Also Eastern Cottonwood is not flowering and Red Alder is not flowering . You can compare Eastern Cottonwood and Red Alder facts and facts of other plants too.