Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Origin
Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, Canada, Mexico
Western United States, Northwestern United States, California, Canada
Types
Plains Cottonwood, Rio Grande cottonwood
Black Maple, Mountain Maple,
Norway Maple
Habitat
bottomlands, Floodplain, Hardwood forests, Riverbanks
Riverbanks, Stream side
USDA Hardiness Zone
3-9
5-9
Sunset Zone
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17
Habit
Upright/Erect
Oval or Rounded
Flower Color
Red, Green
Yellow, Red, Green
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
White
Yellow, Red, Green, Sandy Brown
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Gray
Light Green, Yellow green
Leaf Color in Summer
Green
Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow
Gold
Leaf Shape
Toothed curved and flat petiole
Irregular
Plant Season
Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall
Sunlight
Full Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade
Growth Rate
Very Fast
Fast
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Average
Average
Bloom Time
Early Spring
Early Spring, Spring
Tolerances
Drought, Soil Compaction, Wet Site
-
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting
Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Low
Medium
Watering Requirements
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season, Water daily during growing season, Water Deeply, Water more in summer
Do not let dry out between waterings, Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering
In Summer
Ample Water
Lots of watering
In Spring
Ample Water
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
Average
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade
Pruning
Remove dead branches, Remove hanging branches
Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Fertilizers
fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen
Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Borers, Caterpillars, Insects
Red blotch
Plant Tolerance
Drought, Soil Compaction, Wet Site
-
Flower Petal Number
-
Single
Foliage Texture
Medium
Coarse
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Matte
Invasive
Sometimes
Sometimes
Attracts
-
Bees, Birds, Flying insects, Insects
Allergy
Hay fever, Headache, Runny nose, sneezing
Pollen
Aesthetic Uses
Landscape Designing
-
Beauty Benefits
-
Improve hair condition
Environmental Uses
Air purification, Forms dense stands, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife, Windbreak
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Wildlife
Medicinal Uses
Anodyne, Anthelmintic, anti-inflammatory, Febrifuge
Tonic, tuberculosis
Part of Plant Used
Inner Bark, Leaves, Seeds
Flowers, Sap, Tree trunks
Other Uses
Biomass for fuel, Used as firewood, Used As Food
Application in Furniture, Basketary, Can be made into a herbal tea, Decorative veneers, flooring, paneling, Edible syrup, Fibre, Making piano frames, Used as firewood, Used as fuel, Used in salads
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees
Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Botanical Name
POPULUS deltoides
ACER macrophyllum
Common Name
Eastern Cottonwood
Big-leaf Maple, Oregon Maple, Pacific Maple
In Hindi
Eastern Cottonwood
बड़ा पत्ता मेपल के पेड़
In German
Eastern Cottonwood
Big Blatt Ahornbaum
In French
Cottonwood Orient
Grande feuille Érable
In Spanish
Cottonwood del Este
Gran hoja del árbol de arce
In Greek
Ανατολική Cottonwood
δέντρο Maple μεγάλο φύλλο
In Portuguese
Cottonwood Oriental
Árvore de bordo Folha grande
In Polish
Eastern Cottonwood
Duży liść klonowy
In Latin
Orientalium Poplar
Big Maple folia ligni
Phylum
Anthophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Dicotyledonae
Magnoliopsida
Order
Salicales
Sapindales
Family
Salicaceae
Aceraceae
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Importance of Eastern Cottonwood and Big leaf Maple
Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Eastern Cottonwood and Big leaf Maple. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Eastern Cottonwood and Big leaf Maple as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Eastern Cottonwood is Anodyne, Anthelmintic, anti-inflammatory and Febrifuge whereas of Big leaf Maple is Tonic and tuberculosis. Eastern Cottonwood has beauty benefits as follows: while Big leaf Maple has beauty benefits as follows: .
Compare Facts of Eastern Cottonwood vs Big leaf Maple
How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Eastern Cottonwood vs Big leaf Maple and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Eastern Cottonwood are Hay fever, Headache, Runny nose and sneezing whereas of Big leaf Maple have Pollen respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Eastern Cottonwood has no showy fruits and Big leaf Maple has no showy fruits. Also Eastern Cottonwood is not flowering and Big leaf Maple is flowering. You can compare Eastern Cottonwood and Big leaf Maple facts and facts of other plants too.