Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Origin
Western United States, California, Canada, China
North America
Types
Balsam Fir, Cannan Fir, Fraser Fir, Grand Fir
Bergmann's Elm, Chestnut-leafed Elm, Hangzhou Elm
Habitat
Moist Soils, Rocky areas
Woodland Garden Canopy
USDA Hardiness Zone
4-7
3-9
Sunset Zone
A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21
Habit
Upright/Erect
Upright/Erect
Flower Color
Not Available
Green
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Sandy Brown
Tan
Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green
Light Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green
Dark Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green
Light Yellow
Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green
Not Available
Leaf Shape
Needle like
Ovate
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun
Full Sun
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam
Loam
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Average
Bloom Time
Not Available
Early Spring
Tolerances
Shade areas
Pollution
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Budding, Grafting, Seedlings, Semi-hardwood cuttings, Softwood cuttings
Plant Maintenance
Low
Medium
Watering Requirements
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires consistently moist soil
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Type
Clay, Loam
Loam
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Average
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Full Sun
Pruning
No need to prune, No pruning needed
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing
Complete balanced fertilizer, fertilize in spring
Pests and Diseases
Beetles, Borers, Red blotch
Red blotch
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Pollution
Flower Petal Number
Not Available
Single
Foliage Texture
Fine
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Matte
Attracts
Insects
Birds, Butterflies, Not Available
Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes, Used as Christmas tree
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose
Beauty Benefits
Not Available
Good for skin and hair
Environmental Uses
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree
Medicinal Uses
Burns, Cough, Sore throat, Stomach pain, Wounds
Antispasmodic, Astringent, Birthing aid, Haemostatic, Salve
Part of Plant Used
Whole plant
Bark, Fibre, Leaves
Other Uses
Decoration Purposes, Economic Purpose, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in biomass, Used in paper industry, Wood is used for making furniture, Wood is used for ship building, Wood is used in construction, Wood log is used in making fences
Container, String, Used for woodware, Used in paper industry
Used As Indoor Plant
Yes
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Alpine, Feature Plant, Foundation, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees
Botanical Name
PSEUDOTSUGA menziesii
ULMUS americana 'Augustine'
Common Name
Douglas Fir
American Elm, Augustine Elm
In Hindi
डगलस फ़िर
American Elm Tree
In German
Douglasfichte
Amerikanische Ulme
In French
le sapin de Douglas
Américaine Elm Tree
In Spanish
abeto Douglas
Olmo Americano Árbol
In Greek
έλατο Douglas
American Elm Tree
In Portuguese
Douglas Fir
Árvore de olmo americano
In Polish
daglezji
Amerykańska Elm Tree
In Latin
Douglas abies
Latin ulmo
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Pinopsida
Magnoliopsida
Clade
Not Available
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Tribe
Not Available
Not Available
Subfamily
Not Available
Not Available
Number of Species
Not Available
Not Available
Importance of Douglas Fir and American Elm
Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Douglas Fir and American Elm. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Douglas Fir and American Elm as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Douglas Fir is Burns, Cough, Sore throat, Stomach pain and Wounds whereas of American Elm is Antispasmodic, Astringent, Birthing aid, Haemostatic and Salve. Douglas Fir has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available while American Elm has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available.
Compare Facts of Douglas Fir vs American Elm
How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Douglas Fir vs American Elm and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Douglas Fir are Skin rash whereas of American Elm have Pollen respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Douglas Fir has no showy fruits and American Elm has no showy fruits. Also Douglas Fir is not flowering and American Elm is flowering. You can compare Douglas Fir and American Elm facts and facts of other plants too.