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Crossandra
Crossandra

Cowpea
Cowpea



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Crossandra
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Cowpea

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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Vegetable

Origin

Southeastern Asia, India
Africa

Types

Orange, Dark Red (Ratan aboli), Yellow, Delhi Crossandra , Arka Ambara, Arka Kanaka (IIHR varieties)
Yardlong Bean Black-Eyed Peas Catjang Dixie Lee Pea

Number of Varieties

65
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Screen Cottage and Informal Garden, Urban areas, Wild
Fertile bottom land

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-15-9999
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-9
-

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
-

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

40.60 cm90.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

25.40 cm30.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Orange, Orange Red
White, Pink, Lavender

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
White, Red, Green, Purple, Brown, Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Dark Green
Green, Purple

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Deltoid

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Cuttings, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Water daily during growing season
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

Balanced liquid fertilizer
Any balanced general purpose fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Nematodes, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Hummingbirds, Butterflies
-

Allergy

-
Legume allergy

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bouquets, Cottage Garden, Ground Cover, Hanging Basket, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Agroforestry
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antibacterial, Aphrodisiac, Bronchitis, Cough, Liver problems, Menstrual Disorders
Diuretic, Stomachic

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Seedpod, Seeds

Other Uses

Basketary, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Cutflower, Hedges, Tropical
Edible, Herb, Vegetable, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CROSSANDRA infundibuliformis
VIGNA unguiculata

Common Name

Crossandra, firecracker flower
Blackeyed Pea Cowpea

In Hindi

Crossandra
लोबिया

In German

Crossandra
cowpea

In French

Crossandra
niébé

In Spanish

Crossandra
caupí

In Greek

Crossandra
cowpea

In Portuguese

Crossandra
Koopea

In Polish

Crossandra
Koopea

In Latin

Crossandra
Koopea

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Scrophulariales
Fabales

Family

Acanthaceae
Fabaceae

Genus

Crossandra
Vigna

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

5290
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Crossandra and Cowpea

If you are confused whether Crossandra or Cowpea are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Crossandra and Cowpea Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Crossandra are Balanced liquid fertilizer, whereas for Cowpea fertilizers required are Any balanced general purpose fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Crossandra and Cowpea if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of Crossandra and Cowpea

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Crossandra and Cowpea. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Crossandra and Cowpea as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Crossandra is Antibacterial, Aphrodisiac, Bronchitis, Cough, Liver problems and Menstrual Disorders whereas of Cowpea is Diuretic and Stomachic. Crossandra has beauty benefits as follows: while Cowpea has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Crossandra vs Cowpea

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Crossandra vs Cowpea and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Crossandra are whereas of Cowpea have Legume allergy respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Crossandra has no showy fruits and Cowpea has showy fruits. Also Crossandra is not flowering and Cowpea is not flowering . You can compare Crossandra and Cowpea facts and facts of other plants too.