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Cowpea
Cowpea

San Pedro
San Pedro



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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Cactus or Succulent

Origin

Africa
North America, Latin America and the Caribbean, Central America, South America, Brazil

Types

Yardlong Bean Black-Eyed Peas Catjang Dixie Lee Pea
Echinopsis pachanoi

Number of Varieties

510
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Fertile bottom land
shrublands

USDA Hardiness Zone

-999912-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
12-10

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
12, 13, 16, 17, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

-
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

90.00 cm30.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.00 cm15.20 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Pink, Lavender
White, Yellow, Red, Purple, Orange, Rose

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

White, Red, Green, Purple, Brown, Black
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Purple
-

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Purple
-

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Purple
-

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Purple
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Deltoid
Succulent

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
-

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Cuttings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Keep ground moist, Keep immersed in water, Requires more often in extreme heat

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads
Prune to stimulate growth

Fertilizers

Any balanced general purpose fertilizer
6-12-12 or 5-10-10

Pests and Diseases

Nematodes, Red blotch
Mealybugs, Red spider mite, Scale insects, Slugs, Snails

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Bold

Foliage Sheen

Matte
-

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Hummingbirds

Allergy

Legume allergy
drowsiness, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Beautification, Decorating walls, Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Diuretic, Stomachic
Aphrodisiac, Tonic

Part of Plant Used

Seedpod, Seeds
extracted oil

Other Uses

-
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties, Used for Landscaping

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Edible, Herb, Vegetable, Tropical
Container, Houseplant, Rock Garden, Wall

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

VIGNA unguiculata
ECHINOPSIS pachanoi

Common Name

Blackeyed Pea Cowpea
San Pedro

In Hindi

लोबिया
सैन पेड्रो

In German

cowpea
Echinopsis pachanoi

In French

niébé
Echinopsis pachanoi

In Spanish

caupí
Echinopsis pachanoi

In Greek

cowpea
San Pedro κάκτος

In Portuguese

Koopea
Wachuma

In Polish

Koopea
San pedro (kaktus)

In Latin

Koopea
San Pedro

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fabales
Caryophyllales

Family

Fabaceae
Cactaceae

Genus

Vigna
Echinopsis

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots

Tribe

-
Trichocereeae

Subfamily

-
Cactoideae

Number of Species

9036
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Cowpea and San Pedro

If you are confused whether Cowpea or San Pedro are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Cowpea and San Pedro Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Cowpea are Any balanced general purpose fertilizer, whereas for San Pedro fertilizers required are 6-12-12 or 5-10-10. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Cowpea and San Pedro if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Cowpea and San Pedro

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Cowpea and San Pedro. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Cowpea and San Pedro as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Cowpea is Diuretic and Stomachic whereas of San Pedro is Aphrodisiac and Tonic. Cowpea has beauty benefits as follows: while San Pedro has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Cowpea vs San Pedro

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Cowpea vs San Pedro and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Cowpea are Legume allergy whereas of San Pedro have drowsiness, Nausea and Vomiting respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Cowpea has showy fruits and San Pedro has no showy fruits. Also Cowpea is not flowering and San Pedro is not flowering . You can compare Cowpea and San Pedro facts and facts of other plants too.