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Copper Iris
Copper Iris

Black Spruce
Black Spruce



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Copper Iris
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Black Spruce

Compare Copper Iris and Black Spruce

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Perennial
Needled or Scaled Evergreen

Origin

Southeastern United States, South-Central United States
Northeastern United States, North-Central United States, Alaska, Canada

Types

Apricot Queen, August Flame, Autumn Fire
Oriental spruce, Bog spruce, Weeping spruce

Number of Varieties

88
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Fields, marshes, Swamps
Moist Soils, Slopes, Swamps, Well Drained

USDA Hardiness Zone

6-111-6
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
6-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7

Habit

Clump-Forming
Narrow Upright/Fastigiate

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

60.00 cm3,000.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm60.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Orange, Dark Red, Orange Red, Copper, Chocolate, Black
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown
Pink

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Sea Green, Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Blue Green, Gray Green, Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Long Linear
Needle like

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Slow

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Poorly Drained
Average

Bloom Time

Spring, Late Spring
-

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

From Rhizomes, Seedlings
Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do not let dry out between waterings, Needs Very high moisture
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Poorly Drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Pinch Tips, Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

organic fertlizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Mosaic potyvirus
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies, Hummingbirds
Birds

Allergy

Poisonous to grazing animals
Dermatitis

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Bog Garden, Water gardening
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Sedative
anti-inflammatory, Disinfectant, Kidney problems, Odontalgic, Poultice, Salve, Stomachic, tuberculosis, Vulnerary

Part of Plant Used

Flowers
Flowers, Inner Bark, Seeds

Other Uses

Oil is used for aromatherapy
Disinfectant, Gum, Paper pulp, Pitch, String, Used as a dye, Used in paper industry, Waterproofing

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Water Gardens, Wildflower
Bog Garden, Screening, Wind Break

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

IRIS fulva
PICEA mariana

Common Name

Copper iris
Black Spruce, Bog Spruce, Swamp Spruce

In Hindi

Copper Iris
Black Spruce Tree

In German

Copper Iris
Schwarz Fichte

In French

Copper Iris
Noir Épicéa

In Spanish

Cobre Iris
Negro árbol de abeto

In Greek

χαλκός Iris
Μαύρο Spruce Tree

In Portuguese

Copper Iris
Árvore Spruce Preto

In Polish

Miedź Iris
Czarny Świerk Drzewo

In Latin

Iris Copper
Niger abiegnis

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Coniferophyta

Class

Liliopsida
Pinopsida

Order

Liliales
Pinales

Family

Iridaceae
Pinaceae

Genus

Iris
Picea

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
-

Tribe

Irideae
-

Subfamily

Iridoideae
Pinoideae

Number of Species

25035
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Copper Iris and Black Spruce

If you are confused whether Copper Iris or Black Spruce are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Copper Iris and Black Spruce Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Copper Iris are organic fertlizers, whereas for Black Spruce fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Copper Iris and Black Spruce if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of Copper Iris and Black Spruce

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Copper Iris and Black Spruce. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Copper Iris and Black Spruce as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Copper Iris is Sedative whereas of Black Spruce is anti-inflammatory, Disinfectant, Kidney problems, Odontalgic, Poultice, Salve, Stomachic, tuberculosis and Vulnerary. Copper Iris has beauty benefits as follows: while Black Spruce has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Copper Iris vs Black Spruce

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Copper Iris vs Black Spruce and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Copper Iris are Poisonous to grazing animals whereas of Black Spruce have Dermatitis respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Copper Iris has no showy fruits and Black Spruce has showy fruits. Also Copper Iris is flowering and Black Spruce is flowering. You can compare Copper Iris and Black Spruce facts and facts of other plants too.