Life Span
Perennial
  
Perennial
  
Type
Tree
  
Tree
  
Origin
China, Korea
  
North America, United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States
  
Types
Not Available
  
Not Avaialble
  
Habitat
disturbed sites, Forest edges
  
Woodland Garden Secondary
  
USDA Hardiness Zone
4-8
  
5-8
  
AHS Heat Zone
8-1
  
8-5
  
Sunset Zone
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17
  
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21
  
Habit
Spreading
  
Oval or Rounded
  
Plant Size
  
  
Minimum Height
1,220.00 cm
  
33
Minimum Width
1,220.00 cm
  
14
Plant Color
  
  
Flower Color
White, Light Yellow, Ivory
  
White
  
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
  
Bicolor
  
Fruit Color
Light Green, Chartreuse
  
Rose
  
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Gray Green
  
Green, Light Green, Silver
  
Leaf Color in Summer
Gray Green, Dark Green
  
Dark Green, Silver
  
Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow, Gold, Tan
  
Yellow, Yellow green, Brown, Silver
  
Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Shape
  
  
Leaf Shape
Lobed
  
Oblong
  
Thorns
Yes
  
No
  
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall
  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
  
Growing Conditions
  
  
Sunlight
Full Sun
  
Full Sun
  
Growth Rate
Slow
  
Slow
  
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam
  
Clay, Loam
  
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Drainage
Well drained
  
Average
  
Bloom Time
Late Spring, Early Summer
  
Early Summer
  
Repeat Bloomer
No
  
No
  
Tolerances
Drought
  
Not Available
  
Where to Plant?
Ground
  
Ground
  
How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting
  
Seedlings
  
Plant Maintenance
Low
  
Medium
  
Watering Plants
  
  
Watering Requirements
Do Not over Water, Medium, Requires watering in the growing season
  
Needs watering once a week
  
In Summer
Adequately
  
Lots of watering
  
In Spring
Moderate
  
Moderate
  
In Winter
Average Water
  
Average Water
  
Soil
  
  
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Type
Clay, Loam
  
Clay, Loam
  
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
  
Average
  
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
  
Full Sun
  
Pruning
Prune in fall, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
  
Remove dead or diseased plant parts
  
Fertilizers
Nitrogen, Potassium
  
Balanced organic fertilizer
  
Pests and Diseases
Beetles, Leafhoppers
  
Bacterial leaf spot, Canker, Powdery mildew, Spot anthracnose
  
Plant Tolerance
Drought
  
Drought
  
Flowers
Showy
  
Showy
  
Flower Petal Number
Not Available
  
Single
  
Fruits
  
  
Showy Fruit
Yes
  
Yes
  
Edible Fruit
Yes
  
No
  
Fragrance
  
  
Fragrant Flower
Yes
  
Yes
  
Fragrant Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Leaf
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Bark/Stem
No
  
No
  
Showy Foliage
Yes
  
Yes
  
Showy Bark
Yes
  
No
  
Foliage Texture
Coarse
  
Coarse
  
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
  
Matte
  
Evergreen
No
  
No
  
Invasive
No
  
No
  
Self-Sowing
Yes
  
Yes
  
Attracts
Not Available
  
Scale Insects, Snails
  
Allergy
Mild Allergen
  
Mild Allergen
  
Uses
  
  
Aesthetic Uses
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose
  
Formal Garden, Showy Purposes
  
Beauty Benefits
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Edible Uses
Yes
  
No
  
Environmental Uses
Air purification, Food for animals, Food for birds, Food for insects, Nesting sites for birds, Prevent Soil Erosion
  
Air purification
  
Plant Benefits
  
  
Medicinal Uses
Low calories, Nutrients
  
Odontalgic, Stomachic
  
Part of Plant Used
Fruits, Seeds, Stem
  
Bark
  
Other Uses
Food for animals, Used as firewood, Used As Food, Used in biomass
  
Used for flooring, cabinet making
  
Used As Indoor Plant
No
  
No
  
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
  
Yes
  
Garden Design
Edible, Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees
  
Feature Plant, Shade Trees
  
Botanical Name
CASTANEA mollissima
  
MAGNOLIA macrophylla
  
Common Name
Chinese Chestnut
  
Bigleaf Magnolia, Large-leaved Cucumber Tree, Umbrella Tree
  
In Hindi
चीनी अखरोट
  
मैगनोलिया
  
In German
chinesische Kastanie
  
Umbrella Tree
  
In French
châtaignier chinois
  
Umbrella Tree
  
In Spanish
Castaño chino
  
Árbol de paraguas
  
In Greek
Κινέζικο κάστανο
  
Umbrella Tree
  
In Portuguese
castanha chinesa
  
Árvore de guarda-chuva
  
In Polish
Kasztan chiński
  
Umbrella Tree
  
In Latin
Chinese Chestnut
  
O lignum
  
Kingdom
Plantae
  
Plantae
  
Phylum
Tracheophyta
  
Magnoliophyta
  
Class
Magnoliopsida
  
Magnoliopsida
  
Order
Fagales
  
Magnoliales
  
Family
Fagaceae
  
Magnoliaceae
  
Genus
Castanea
  
Magnolia
  
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
  
Angiosperms, Magnoliids
  
Tribe
Gloxinieae
  
Not Available
  
Subfamily
Cassidinae
  
Magnolioideae
  
Number of Species
Not Available