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Carissa
Carissa

Snake Gourd
Snake Gourd



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Carissa
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Snake Gourd

Compare Carissa and Snake Gourd

What is

Life Span

Annual
Annual

Type

Shrub
Vegetable

Origin

Southern Africa
India, Philippines, Southeast Asia

Types

Carissa bispinosa, Carissa carandas
-

Number of Varieties

20-
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Coastal Regions, Tropical regions
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-115-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-9
12-1

Sunset Zone

H2, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Cushion/Mound-forming
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

90.00 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Light Red
Yellow, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic and Ovate
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Shade areas
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Vegetative Reproduction
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Water daily during growing season, Water when top layer of soil becomes dry
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Cut out old flower stalks, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium
Nitrogen, N-P-K balanced liquid fertilizer, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Insects, Red blotch, Scale, Spider mites, Thripes, Whiteflies
Army-worms, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cucumber mosaic, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite

Plant Tolerance

Shade areas
Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Allergy

Toxic
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bonsai, Cottage Garden, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Glowing Skin, Moisturizing, Nourishes scalp

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Food for insects, Prevent Soil Erosion
Food for animals

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Jaundice, Laxative, Leprosy, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Fruits
Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Cosmetics, Culinary use, Repellent

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Edging, Edible, Foundation, Groundcover, Hedges, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CARISSA macrocarpa
Trichosanthes cucumerina

Common Name

Carissia
snake gourd, serpent gourd, chichinda, padwal

In Hindi

Carissa
चिचिण्डा

In German

carissa
Schlangenhaargurke

In French

carissa
Trichosanthes cucumerina

In Spanish

carissa
snake gourd

In Greek

carissa
φίδι κολοκύθα

In Portuguese

carissa
snake gourd

In Polish

carissa
Gurdlina ogórkowata

In Latin

carissa
snake gourd

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Gentianales
Cucurbitales

Family

Apocynaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Carissa
Coccinia

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Carisseae
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Subfamily

Rauvolfioideae
Papilionoideae

Number of Species

10027
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Carissa and Snake Gourd

If you are confused whether Carissa or Snake Gourd are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Carissa and Snake Gourd Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Carissa are fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Potassium, whereas for Snake Gourd fertilizers required are Nitrogen, N-P-K balanced liquid fertilizer and Potassium. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Carissa and Snake Gourd if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Carissa and Snake Gourd

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Carissa and Snake Gourd. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Carissa and Snake Gourd as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Carissa is whereas of Snake Gourd is Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Jaundice, Laxative, Leprosy and Weight loss. Carissa has beauty benefits as follows: while Snake Gourd has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Carissa vs Snake Gourd

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Carissa vs Snake Gourd and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Carissa are Toxic whereas of Snake Gourd have Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Carissa has showy fruits and Snake Gourd has showy fruits. Also Carissa is not flowering and Snake Gourd is not flowering . You can compare Carissa and Snake Gourd facts and facts of other plants too.