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Carissa
Carissa

Madagascar Periwinkle
Madagascar Periwinkle



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Carissa
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Madagascar Periwinkle

Compare Carissa and Madagascar Periwinkle

What is

Life Span

Annual
Annual

Type

Shrub
Tender Perennial

Origin

Southern Africa
Madagascar

Types

Carissa bispinosa, Carissa carandas
-

Number of Varieties

2050
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Coastal Regions, Tropical regions
subtropical regions, Tropical areas

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-119-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-9
12-1

Sunset Zone

H2, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Cushion/Mound-forming
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

90.00 cm25.40 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm15.20 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
Red, Pink, Peach

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Light Red
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic and Ovate
Elliptic and Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Shade areas
Pollution, Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Vegetative Reproduction
Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Water daily during growing season, Water when top layer of soil becomes dry
Do not water excessively, Needs less watering, Needs small amount of water

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Insects, Red blotch, Scale, Spider mites, Thripes, Whiteflies
aster yellow, Leaf spot, Red blotch, Root rot, Slugs, Snails, Stem rot

Plant Tolerance

Shade areas
Drought, Pollution, Salt

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Butterflies

Allergy

Toxic
Toxic if not prepared properly

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bonsai, Cottage Garden, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Beautification, Borders, Decorating walls, Ground Cover, Hanging Basket, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Food for insects, Prevent Soil Erosion
Air purification, Food for animals, Food for birds

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Cancer, Diabetes, Hodgkin's lymphoma., Leukemia, Sore throat

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Fruits
Flowering Tips, Leaves, stalk

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Traditional medicine, Use in Chinese herbology

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Edging, Edible, Foundation, Groundcover, Hedges, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical
Bedding Plant, Container, Hanging Basket, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CARISSA macrocarpa
CATHARANTHUS roseus

Common Name

Carissia
Cooler Apricot Vinca, Madagascar Periwinkle, Vinca

In Hindi

Carissa
Vinca

In German

carissa
Rosafarbene Catharanthe

In French

carissa
Pervenche de Madagascar

In Spanish

carissa
Catharanthus roseus

In Greek

carissa
Catharanthus roseus

In Portuguese

carissa
Catharanthus roseus

In Polish

carissa
Katarantus różowy

In Latin

carissa
Catharanthus roseus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Gentianales
Gentianales

Family

Apocynaceae
Apocynaceae

Genus

Carissa
Catharanthus

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Carisseae
Vicieae

Subfamily

Rauvolfioideae
Rauvolfioideae

Number of Species

1008
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Carissa and Madagascar Periwinkle

If you are confused whether Carissa or Madagascar Periwinkle are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Carissa and Madagascar Periwinkle Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Carissa are fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Potassium, whereas for Madagascar Periwinkle fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Carissa and Madagascar Periwinkle if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Carissa and Madagascar Periwinkle

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Carissa and Madagascar Periwinkle. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Carissa and Madagascar Periwinkle as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Carissa is whereas of Madagascar Periwinkle is Cancer, Diabetes, Hodgkin's lymphoma., Leukemia and Sore throat. Carissa has beauty benefits as follows: while Madagascar Periwinkle has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Carissa vs Madagascar Periwinkle

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Carissa vs Madagascar Periwinkle and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Carissa are Toxic whereas of Madagascar Periwinkle have Toxic if not prepared properly respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Carissa has showy fruits and Madagascar Periwinkle has no showy fruits. Also Carissa is not flowering and Madagascar Periwinkle is not flowering . You can compare Carissa and Madagascar Periwinkle facts and facts of other plants too.