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Carissa
Carissa

Kokum
Kokum



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Carissa
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Kokum

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What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Tree

Origin

Southern Africa
India

Types

Carissa bispinosa, Carissa carandas
Pednem Keri, Kasarpal, Parashte

Number of Varieties

20-
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Coastal Regions, Tropical regions
Foot Hills, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-119-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-9
-

Sunset Zone

H2, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20

Habit

Cushion/Mound-forming
Spreading

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

90.00 cm500.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm10.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
Dark Pink

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Light Red
Burgundy

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Light Green, Gray Green, Copper

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Olive, Gray Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic and Ovate
Oblong-lanceolate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Slow
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Shade areas
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Vegetative Reproduction
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Water daily during growing season, Water when top layer of soil becomes dry
Do Not over Water, Needs more water during establishment

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Insects, Red blotch, Scale, Spider mites, Thripes, Whiteflies
Leafminers, Red blotch, Root mealy bugs

Plant Tolerance

Shade areas
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Bees, Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Toxic
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bonsai, Cottage Garden, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
For treating wrinkles, Good for skin and hair, Hair Conditioner, Makes Hair Silkier, Promotes Healthy Hair

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Food for insects, Prevent Soil Erosion
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Anthelmintic, Antitumor, Astringent, Cardiotonic, Dysentry, Indigestion

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Fruits
Fruits

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Edible syrup, Used for its medicinal properties, Used to make juice

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Edging, Edible, Foundation, Groundcover, Hedges, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical
Fruit, Fruit / Fruit Tree

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CARISSA macrocarpa
Garcinia indica

Common Name

Carissia
Kokum

In Hindi

Carissa
Kokum

In German

carissa
Kokum

In French

carissa
Kokum

In Spanish

carissa
Kokum

In Greek

carissa
Kokum

In Portuguese

carissa
Kokum

In Polish

carissa
Kokum

In Latin

carissa
Kokum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Gentianales
Theales

Family

Apocynaceae
Zamiaceae

Genus

Carissa
Garcinia

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Carisseae
Garcinieae

Subfamily

Rauvolfioideae
Clusioideae

Number of Species

1001
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Carissa and Kokum

If you are confused whether Carissa or Kokum are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Carissa and Kokum Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Carissa are fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Potassium, whereas for Kokum fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Carissa and Kokum if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of Carissa and Kokum

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Carissa and Kokum. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Carissa and Kokum as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Carissa is whereas of Kokum is Anthelmintic, Antitumor, Astringent, Cardiotonic, Dysentry and Indigestion. Carissa has beauty benefits as follows: while Kokum has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Carissa vs Kokum

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Carissa vs Kokum and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Carissa are Toxic whereas of Kokum have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Carissa has showy fruits and Kokum has showy fruits. Also Carissa is not flowering and Kokum is flowering. You can compare Carissa and Kokum facts and facts of other plants too.