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Compare Bush Honeysuckle and Elderberry


Elderberry and Bush Honeysuckle


What is

Life Span
Annual and Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Shrub  
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs  

Origin
North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Canada  
Australia, South America  

Types
Diervilla sessilifolia, Diervilla rivularis  
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry  

Number of Varieties
15  
99+
0  
99+

Habitat
Forests, Prairies, Roadsides, Wet lands, Woodlands  
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal  

USDA Hardiness Zone
3-7  
4-8  

AHS Heat Zone
8-1  
8-1  

Sunset Zone
A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9  
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17  

Habit
Cushion/Mound-forming  
Upright/Erect  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
10.16 cm  
99+
9.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
10.16 cm  
99+
8.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Yellow, Orange, Light Yellow, Yellow green  
White  

Flower Color Modifier
-  
-  

Fruit Color
Red  
Purple, Red  

Leaf Color in Spring
Light Green, Bronze  
Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green, Bronze  
Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow, Red, Bronze  
Yellow green  

Leaf Color in Winter
-  
-  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Pinnate  
Compound  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Early Spring  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Partial Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Part sun  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Slightly Acidic  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Average  

Bloom Time
Summer  
Early Spring, Spring  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
No  

Tolerances
Drought  
Pollution  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground, Pot  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Cuttings  
Grafting, Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Medium  
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Slightly Acidic  

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Average  

Sun Exposure
Partial Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Part sun  

Pruning
Prune in early spring, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove shoots  
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads  

Fertilizers
10-10-10  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch  
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Yes  
Yes  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
No  

Showy Bark
Yes  
No  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Matte  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
Sometimes  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
No  

Attracts
Birds, Butterflies, Hummingbirds  
Birds  

Allergy
Avoid during Pregnancy, Poisonous, Toxic  
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes  
-  

Beauty Benefits
Good for skin  
-  

Edible Uses
Insignificant  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification, soil stabilisation  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Diuretic, Galactogogue, Laxative, Opthalmic  
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu  

Part of Plant Used
Bark, Leaves  
Flowers, Fruits  

Other Uses
Used for its medicinal properties  
-  

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Container, Foundation, Groundcover, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall  
-  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
DIERVILLA lonicera  
Sambucus nigra  

Common Name
Northern bush honeysuckle, Low bush honeysuckle, Dwarf bush honeysuckle, Yellow-flowered upright honeysuckle  
Elderberry  

In Hindi
Bush Honeysuckle Plant  
Elderberry  

In German
Bush Honeysuckle Pflanze  
Holunderbeere  

In French
Bush Honeysuckle Plante  
Sureau  

In Spanish
Bush madreselva Planta  
Saúco  

In Greek
Μπους Αγιόκλημα Φυτό  
Elderberry  

In Portuguese
Bush, Honeysuckle Plantar  
Sabugueiro  

In Polish
Bush Honeysuckle Roślina  
Bez czarny  

In Latin
CISSANTHEMOS Bush planta  
Elderberry  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Dipsacales  
Dipsacales  

Family
Caprifoliaceae  
Adoxaceae  

Genus
Diervilla  
Sambucus  

Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots  
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots  

Tribe
Diervilleae  
-  

Subfamily
-  
-  

Number of Species
180  
99+
30  
99+

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Difference Between Bush Honeysuckle and Elderberry

If you are confused whether Bush Honeysuckle or Elderberry are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Bush Honeysuckle and Elderberry Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Bush Honeysuckle are 10-10-10, whereas for Elderberry fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Bush Honeysuckle and Elderberry if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Bush Honeysuckle and Elderberry

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Bush Honeysuckle and Elderberry. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Bush Honeysuckle and Elderberry as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Bush Honeysuckle is Diuretic, Galactogogue, Laxative and Opthalmic whereas of Elderberry is constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain and swine flu. Bush Honeysuckle has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin while Elderberry has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin.

Compare Facts of Bush Honeysuckle vs Elderberry

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Bush Honeysuckle vs Elderberry and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Bush Honeysuckle are Avoid during Pregnancy, Poisonous and Toxic whereas of Elderberry have Diarrhea, Nausea and Vomiting respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Bush Honeysuckle has no showy fruits and Elderberry has no showy fruits. Also Bush Honeysuckle is flowering and Elderberry is flowering. You can compare Bush Honeysuckle and Elderberry facts and facts of other plants too.

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