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Bread Tree
Bread Tree

Kokum
Kokum



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Bread Tree
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What is

Life Span

Biennial
Perennial

Type

Palm or Cycad
Tree

Origin

South Africa
India

Types

Alexandria cycad, Encephalartos caffer, Encephalartos concinnus
Pednem Keri, Kasarpal, Parashte

Number of Varieties

66-
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Riverbanks, Rocky areas, Scrubs
Foot Hills, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-129-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-8
-

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20

Habit

Clump-Forming
Spreading

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

290.00 cm500.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

240.00 cm10.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

-
Dark Pink

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Burgundy

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Light Green, Gray Green, Copper

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Olive, Gray Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Pinnate
Oblong-lanceolate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Slow
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer
Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs very little water
Do Not over Water, Needs more water during establishment

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Leafminers, Red blotch, Root mealy bugs

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Bees, Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

-
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
For treating wrinkles, Good for skin and hair, Hair Conditioner, Makes Hair Silkier, Promotes Healthy Hair

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shadow Tree, Windbreak
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Anthelmintic, Antitumor, Astringent, Cardiotonic, Dysentry, Indigestion

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Seeds, Stem
Fruits

Other Uses

Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Edible syrup, Used for its medicinal properties, Used to make juice

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Tropical
Fruit, Fruit / Fruit Tree

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ENCEPHALARTOS altensteinii
Garcinia indica

Common Name

Bread Tree, Prickly Cycad
Kokum

In Hindi

Bread Tree
Kokum

In German

Brotbaum
Kokum

In French

Bread Arbre
Kokum

In Spanish

Árbol del pan
Kokum

In Greek

ψωμί Δέντρο
Kokum

In Portuguese

Árvore de pão
Kokum

In Polish

chleb Drzewo
Kokum

In Latin

panis ligno
Kokum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Equisetopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Cycadales
Theales

Family

Cycadaceae
Zamiaceae

Genus

Encephalartos
Garcinia

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Garcinieae

Subfamily

-
Clusioideae

Number of Species

661
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Bread Tree and Kokum

If you are confused whether Bread Tree or Kokum are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Bread Tree and Kokum Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Bread Tree are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Kokum fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Bread Tree and Kokum if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Bread Tree and Kokum

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Bread Tree and Kokum. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Bread Tree and Kokum as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Bread Tree is whereas of Kokum is Anthelmintic, Antitumor, Astringent, Cardiotonic, Dysentry and Indigestion. Bread Tree has beauty benefits as follows: while Kokum has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Bread Tree vs Kokum

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Bread Tree vs Kokum and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Bread Tree are whereas of Kokum have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Bread Tree has showy fruits and Kokum has showy fruits. Also Bread Tree is not flowering and Kokum is flowering. You can compare Bread Tree and Kokum facts and facts of other plants too.