1 What is
1.1 Life Span
1.2 Type
1.3 Origin
Southeastern Asia
North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, South-Central United States, Texas
1.4 Types
Not Available
not available
1.4.1 Number of Varieties
1.7 Habitat
Humid climates, Subtropical climates, tropical environments
Boggy areas, Fens, Fields, meadows, Swamps, Woodlands
1.8 USDA Hardiness Zone
2.2 AHS Heat Zone
2.3 Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7
2.4 Habit
Clump-Forming
Thicket/Colonizing
3 Information
3.1 Plant Size
3.1.1 Minimum Height
25.40 cm180.00 cm
0.54
3900
3.1.3 Minimum Width
25.40 cm12.70 cm
0.1
6350
3.3 Plant Color
3.3.1 Flower Color
White, Blue, Purple, Pink, Light Blue, Dark Blue, Lavender
Not Available
3.3.3 Flower Color Modifier
3.3.6 Fruit Color
3.4.2 Leaf Color in Spring
3.4.3 Leaf Color in Summer
3.5.1 Leaf Color in Fall
4.1.1 Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green
Not Available
4.3 Shape
4.3.1 Leaf Shape
4.4 Thorns
5 Season
5.1 Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Fall, Winter
5.2 Growing Conditions
5.2.2 Sunlight
Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun
5.2.3 Growth Rate
5.2.6 Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam
5.2.7 The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
5.3.1 Soil Drainage
6.2.1 Bloom Time
Indeterminate
Late Spring
6.3.1 Repeat Bloomer
6.4 Tolerances
7 Care
7.1 Where to Plant?
7.2 How to Plant?
Cuttings, Seedlings
Divison, Seedlings
7.3 Plant Maintenance
7.4 Watering Plants
7.4.2 Watering Requirements
Do not water excessively, Water Deeply, Water in morning to avoid prompting diseases, Water in the early morning hours
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged
7.4.3 In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
7.5.3 In Spring
7.5.5 In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
7.8 Soil
7.8.1 Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
7.9.1 Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam
7.9.2 Soil Drainage Capacity
7.11 Sun Exposure
Part sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun
7.13 Pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Prune after flowering, Prune in early spring, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
8.2 Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply N-P-K
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Compost, Fertilize every year, Mulch, Nitrogen
8.3 Pests and Diseases
Disease free, Fungal Diseases, Fungal leaf spots, fungus, Pest Free, Red blotch
Aphids, Apple Maggot, Fall Webworm, Red blotch, Scale
8.4 Plant Tolerance
Drought, Moisture, Pests and diseases, Shade areas
Not Available
9 Facts
9.1 Flowers
9.1.2 Flower Petal Number
9.3 Fruits
9.3.1 Showy Fruit
9.3.3 Edible Fruit
9.4 Fragrance
9.4.1 Fragrant Flower
9.5.1 Fragrant Fruit
9.6.1 Fragrant Leaf
9.7.1 Fragrant Bark/Stem
9.9 Showy Foliage
9.10 Showy Bark
9.12 Foliage Texture
9.15 Foliage Sheen
9.17 Evergreen
9.19 Invasive
10.2 Self-Sowing
10.3 Attracts
10.4 Allergy
Not Available
Not Available
11 Benefits
11.1 Uses
11.1.1 Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Borders
Showy Purposes
11.2.2 Beauty Benefits
Not Available
Not Available
11.2.4 Edible Uses
11.2.6 Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification
11.4 Plant Benefits
11.4.1 Medicinal Uses
Not Available
Not Available
11.5.1 Part of Plant Used
11.5.2 Other Uses
Not Available
Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant
11.7 Used As Indoor Plant
12.2 Used As Outdoor Plant
12.4 Garden Design
Bog Garden, Cottage garden, Edging, Flower borders
Cutflower, Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break
13 Scientific Name
13.1 Botanical Name
TORENIA fournieri
ARONIA arbutifolia
13.2 Common Name
Bluewings, Florida Pansy, Wishbone Flower
Red Chokeberry
13.2.2 In Hindi
13.2.4 In German
Bluewings
Rote Apfelbeere
13.2.6 In French
13.2.8 In Spanish
Bluewings
rojo Chokeberry
13.2.10 In Greek
Bluewings
κόκκινο Chokeberry
14.1.1 In Portuguese
14.2.1 In Polish
14.2.2 In Latin
15 Classification
15.1 Kingdom
15.3 Phylum
Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta
15.5 Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
15.7 Order
15.9 Family
15.11 Genus
15.13 Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
15.15 Tribe
Not Available
Not Available
15.16 Subfamily
Not Available
Not Available
15.17 Number of Species