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Blue Spruce
Blue Spruce

River Birch
River Birch



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Blue Spruce
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River Birch

Compare Blue Spruce and River Birch

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Needled or Scaled Evergreen
Tree

Origin

Western United States
Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States

Types

Norway Spruce, White Spruce, Picea omorika
-

Number of Varieties

353
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Rocky areas, stream banks, Woodland Garden Canopy
bottomlands, Depression on prairies, ditches, Floodplains, Riverbanks, stream banks, Swamps

USDA Hardiness Zone

2-84-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-1
9-1

Sunset Zone

A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Pyramidal
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,200.00 cm1,220.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

900.00 cm1,220.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Green, Orange, Purple
Yellow, Brown

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown
Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Blue Green, Steel Blue
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Blue Green, Steel Blue
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Blue Green, Steel Blue
Yellow, Light Yellow, Tan

Leaf Color in Winter

Blue Green, Gray Green, Steel Blue
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Shape

Leaf Shape

Needle like
Oval with a pointed tip and fine teeth along their edges

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Late Spring, Mid Spring
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Wet Site, Pollution, Soil Compaction

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Semi-ripe cuttings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering
Requires a lot of watering, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune in winter, Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Shape and thin as needed

Fertilizers

Apply 10-10-10 amount, slow-release fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, No need to fertilize every year

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Aphids, Red blotch, Sawfly Larvae

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Pollution, Soil Compaction, Wet Site

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
-

Allergy

allergic reaction, Anaphylaxis, Asthma, Hay fever, Pollen, Respiratory problems, Runny nose, Watery eyes
Asthma

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes, Used as Christmas tree
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Windbreak
Erosion control, Wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
-

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Inner Bark, Seeds
Whole plant

Other Uses

Paper pulp, Wood is used in construction
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall, Screening, Wind Break
Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PICEA pungens
BETULA nigra

Common Name

Colorado blue spruce
River Birch

In Hindi

Blue Spruce Tree
River Birch

In German

Blue Spruce Baum
Fluss Birch

In French

Blue Spruce Arbre
Birch river

In Spanish

Blue Spruce Árbol
river Birch

In Greek

Blue Spruce Tree
ποταμός Birch

In Portuguese

Árvore Spruce azul
river Birch

In Polish

Blue Spruce Drzewo
Rzeka Birch

In Latin

Blue abiegnis
Betula

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Coniferophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Pinopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Pinales
Fagales

Family

Pinaceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Picea
Betula

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Piceoideae
-

Number of Species

353
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Blue Spruce and River Birch

If you are confused whether Blue Spruce or River Birch are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Blue Spruce and River Birch Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Blue Spruce are Apply 10-10-10 amount and slow-release fertilizers, whereas for River Birch fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and No need to fertilize every year. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Blue Spruce and River Birch if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of Blue Spruce and River Birch

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Blue Spruce and River Birch. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Blue Spruce and River Birch as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Blue Spruce is whereas of River Birch is . Blue Spruce has beauty benefits as follows: while River Birch has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Blue Spruce vs River Birch

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Blue Spruce vs River Birch and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Blue Spruce are allergic reaction, Anaphylaxis, Asthma, Hay fever, Pollen, Respiratory problems, Runny nose and Watery eyes whereas of River Birch have Asthma respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Blue Spruce has showy fruits and River Birch has no showy fruits. Also Blue Spruce is flowering and River Birch is not flowering . You can compare Blue Spruce and River Birch facts and facts of other plants too.