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Black Birch
Black Birch

American Chestnut
American Chestnut



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Black Birch
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American Chestnut

Compare Black Birch and American Chestnut

What is

Life Span

Biennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States
North America, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Canada

Types

Yellow Birch, Paper Birch, River Birch
-

Number of Varieties

401
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Hills, Moist Soils
Deciduous forests, Forest margins

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-95-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1
8-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2,133.60 cm1,830.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

762.00 cm2,130.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Brown
Gold, Light Green, Light Yellow, White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Black
Light Green, Sienna, Chocolate

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Light Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Light Yellow, Tan
Yellow, Yellow green, Gold

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Pinnate
Toothed

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Slow

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site, Pollution, Soil Compaction
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season, Water daily during growing season, Water Deeply, Water more frequently during periods of extreme drought
Needs very little water

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove hanging branches
Cut back all stems to the same height, Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize twice a year, Nitrogen
14-14-14 Fertilizer, Compost, General purpose liquid or granular fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Chestnut Blight

Plant Tolerance

Pollution, Soil Compaction, Wet Site
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

-
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Ants, Aphids, Birds
Bees, Birds, Deers

Allergy

-
conjunctivitis, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife
Air purification, Wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, Arthritis, Boils, bowel syndrome, Combats Stress, Diarrhea, Dysentry, Heart problems, Kidney Stones, Osteoarthritis, Skin Disorders, Urinary tract problems
Arthritis, Cough, Sore throat, Swelling

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Leaves, Sap
Sap, Wood

Other Uses

Medicinal oil, Used as essential oil
Decorative veneers, flooring, paneling, Used in Furniture, Used in pulpwood and lumber production

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Edible, Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BETULA nigra 'Studetec'
CASTANEA dentata

Common Name

Black Birch, River Birch, Tecumseh Compact River Birch
American Chestnut

In Hindi

काले बर्च वृक्ष
अमेरिकी शाहबलूत

In German

Schwarze Birke
Amerikanische Kastanie

In French

Noir Bouleau
Châtaignier d'Amérique

In Spanish

Negro del árbol de abedul
Castanea dentata

In Greek

Μαύρο Birch Tree
american καστανιάς

In Portuguese

Bétula Preto
castanea americana

In Polish

Czarny Brzoza
Kasztan amerykański

In Latin

Niger Caerulus
English castaneis

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales
Fagales

Family

Betulaceae
Fagaceae

Genus

Betula
Castanea

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

408
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Black Birch and American Chestnut

If you are confused whether Black Birch or American Chestnut are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Black Birch and American Chestnut Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Black Birch are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize twice a year and Nitrogen, whereas for American Chestnut fertilizers required are 14-14-14 Fertilizer, Compost and General purpose liquid or granular fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Black Birch and American Chestnut if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Black Birch and American Chestnut

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Black Birch and American Chestnut. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Black Birch and American Chestnut as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Black Birch is Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, Arthritis, Boils, bowel syndrome, Combats Stress, Diarrhea, Dysentry, Heart problems, Kidney Stones, Osteoarthritis, Skin Disorders and Urinary tract problems whereas of American Chestnut is Arthritis, Cough, Sore throat and Swelling. Black Birch has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin while American Chestnut has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin.

Compare Facts of Black Birch vs American Chestnut

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Black Birch vs American Chestnut and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Black Birch are whereas of American Chestnut have conjunctivitis and Vomiting respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Black Birch has no showy fruits and American Chestnut has showy fruits. Also Black Birch is not flowering and American Chestnut is not flowering . You can compare Black Birch and American Chestnut facts and facts of other plants too.