Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Origin
Africa, South America, Southeast Asia
Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia
Types
Oriental Bittersweet, American Bittersweet
Saccharum officinarum
Habitat
All sorts of environments
agricultural areas, Wet lands
USDA Hardiness Zone
9-12
10-15
AHS Heat Zone
12-9
12 - 9
Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 8, 9, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Oval or Rounded
Clump-Forming
Flower Color
Light Green, Light Yellow, Yellow green
White hair and some brown spots on margins and at tips
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Light Yellow, Red
-
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green
Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green
Light Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green
Green
Leaf Color in Winter
-
Green
Leaf Shape
Round with toothed margin
Acicular
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall
Sunlight
Full Sun
Full Sun
Growth Rate
Medium
Very Fast
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Average
Bloom Time
Late Winter
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
Tolerances
Pollution, Drought, Salt
Wet Site, Drought
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting
Seedlings, Stem Cutting
Plant Maintenance
Medium
High
Watering Requirements
Do not water frequently
Water Deeply
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Average
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Full Sun
Pruning
Remove dead branches
Prune ocassionally, Remove dead branches, Remove Ferns
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Does not require fertilizer once established
Equal amount of N,P,K, fertilize in growing season
Pests and Diseases
Leaf rust, Thripes
Beetles, Fusarium root rot, Head smut
Plant Tolerance
Drought, Sun
Heat Tolerance, Shade areas
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Coarse
Coarse
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Matte
Attracts
Fruit Bats, Hummingbirds
Butterflies, Rats, Squirrels
Allergy
Chest Pain, Inflammation, Skin rash, Vomiting
Diabetes, Sleepiness
Aesthetic Uses
Bouquets
-
Beauty Benefits
For treating wrinkles, Skin cleanser
Maintains teeth healthy, Making cosmetics
Environmental Uses
Food for birds, Suppresses or replaces native plants
Food for animals, Food for birds
Medicinal Uses
Antibacterial, antimicrobial, Antispasmodic
Aging, Antidepressant, Aphrodisiac, Appetite enhancer, Diuretic, Fatigue, Muscle Pain, Nutrients
Part of Plant Used
Seeds
Leaf Stalks, Leaves, Stem
Other Uses
Application in Handicrafts, Used as a nemiticide, Used for its medicinal properties
Animal Feed, Biomass for fuel, Can be made into a herbal tea, Food for animals, Sometimes used for making wine
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Edible, Feature Plant, Tropical
Botanical Name
Celastrus orbiculatus
SACCHARUM officinarum
Common Name
Oriental bittersweet, Asian bittersweet
Sugarcane
In Hindi
Asian bittersweet
गन्ना
In German
Rundblättriger Baumwürger
Saccharum
In French
Asian bittersweet
Canne à sucre
In Spanish
Asian bittersweet
Saccharum
In Greek
Asian bittersweet
Saccharum
In Portuguese
Asian bittersweet
Cana-de-açúcar
In Polish
Dławisz okrągłolistny
Saccharum
In Latin
Asian bittersweet
Saccharum
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Liliopsida
Order
Celastrales
Cyperales
Family
Celastraceae
Poaceae
Genus
Celastrus
Saccharum
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Commelinids, Monocots
Subfamily
Celastroideae
Panicoideae
Importance of Bittersweet and Sugarcane
Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Bittersweet and Sugarcane. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Bittersweet and Sugarcane as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Bittersweet is Antibacterial, antimicrobial and Antispasmodic whereas of Sugarcane is Aging, Antidepressant, Aphrodisiac, Appetite enhancer, Diuretic, Fatigue, Muscle Pain and Nutrients. Bittersweet has beauty benefits as follows: For treating wrinkles and Skin cleanser while Sugarcane has beauty benefits as follows: For treating wrinkles and Skin cleanser.
Compare Facts of Bittersweet vs Sugarcane
How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Bittersweet vs Sugarcane and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Bittersweet are Chest Pain, Inflammation, Skin rash and Vomiting whereas of Sugarcane have Diabetes and Sleepiness respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Bittersweet has showy fruits and Sugarcane has showy fruits. Also Bittersweet is not flowering and Sugarcane is not flowering . You can compare Bittersweet and Sugarcane facts and facts of other plants too.