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Bitter Gourd
Bitter Gourd

Taro
Taro



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Bitter Gourd
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Taro

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What is

Life Span

Annual
Annual

Type

Vegetable
Tender Perennial

Origin

North America, Mexico, Central America
Southeastern Asia

Types

-
Eddoe taro, Dasheen taro

Number of Varieties

80200
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates
agricultural areas, Hillside, Warm and moist climatic conditions

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-710-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
12-8

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

60.00 cm30.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

90.00 cm30.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Orange, Dark Green
White, Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Yellow, Dark Green
Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Dark Green, Ivory

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Dark Green, Ivory

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Dark Green, Ivory

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Dark Green, Ivory

Shape

Leaf Shape

Palmate
V-Shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Partial shade, Full Shade

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Salt and Soil Compaction, Shallow soil

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container

How to Plant?

Seedlings
From Rhizomes

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering
Needs 2-3 times watering per week, Needs a lot of water initially

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Partial shade, Full Shade

Pruning

Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
-

Fertilizers

Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Less fertilizing

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite
Aphids, Rats, Snails

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction
Heat Tolerance, Salt and Soil Compaction, Shade areas

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Bold

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Flies, Flying insects
Aphids, Bugs, Snails

Allergy

Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage
Swelling in mouth, Throat itching

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff
Poison Ivy, Skin cleanser, Weightloss

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Food for animals, Insect Repellent
No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Prevent weeds

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss
Aging, Laxative, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Fruits
Leaf Stalks, Leaves

Other Uses

Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology
Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine
Container, Feature Plant, Groundcover, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'
ALOCASIA micholitziana

Common Name

Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd
Elephant Ear, Taro

In Hindi

करेला
अरवी

In German

Bittermelone
Colocasia (Pflanzengattung)

In French

Momordica charantia
Colocasia

In Spanish

Momordica charantia
Colocasia

In Greek

-
Colocasia

In Portuguese

Momordica
Colocasia

In Polish

Przepękla ogórkowata
Kolokazja

In Latin

-
Colocasia

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Spermatophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Liliopsida

Order

Violales
Arales

Family

Cucurbitaceae
Araceae

Genus

Momordica
Alocasia

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

-
Colocasiodeae

Subfamily

Cucurbitoideae
Aroideae

Number of Species

8010
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Bitter Gourd and Taro

If you are confused whether Bitter Gourd or Taro are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Bitter Gourd and Taro Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Bitter Gourd are Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate and Potassium, whereas for Taro fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and Less fertilizing. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Bitter Gourd and Taro if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Bitter Gourd and Taro

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Bitter Gourd and Taro. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Bitter Gourd and Taro as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Bitter Gourd is Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders and Weight loss whereas of Taro is Aging, Laxative and Weight loss. Bitter Gourd has beauty benefits as follows: Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp and Removes dandruff while Taro has beauty benefits as follows: Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp and Removes dandruff.

Compare Facts of Bitter Gourd vs Taro

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Bitter Gourd vs Taro and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Bitter Gourd are Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage whereas of Taro have Swelling in mouth and Throat itching respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Bitter Gourd has showy fruits and Taro has no showy fruits. Also Bitter Gourd is not flowering and Taro is not flowering . You can compare Bitter Gourd and Taro facts and facts of other plants too.