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Bitter Gourd
Bitter Gourd

Mizuna
Mizuna



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Bitter Gourd
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Mizuna

Compare Bitter Gourd and Mizuna

What is

Life Span

Annual
Biennial

Type

Vegetable
Vegetable

Origin

North America, Mexico, Central America
Europe, Asia

Types

-
Brassica oleifer, Brassica napus

Number of Varieties

8013
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates
Humid climates, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-74-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
9-3

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

60.00 cm30.50 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

90.00 cm25.40 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Orange, Dark Green
Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Dark Green
Brown, Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Blue Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Light Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
-

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Green, Light Green, Gray Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Palmate
Oval Cordate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Late Spring, Early Summer, Late Winter

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering
Keep the Soil well drained, Needs watering once a week

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Prune back the growing tips, Remove all suckers

Fertilizers

Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium
15-15-15 amounts, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Less fertilizing

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite
Aphids, Downy mildew, pink rot, Rust

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Flies, Flying insects
Aphids, Beetles, Bugs

Allergy

Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage
Diarrhea, Nausea, Oral Allergy, sneezing, wheezing

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Beautification, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff
Blackheads, Blood purifying, Perfumes

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Food for animals, Insect Repellent
Food for birds, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss
Cholesterol Free, Curing mumps and measles, Digestion problems, Diuretic, Palpitation, Piles

Part of Plant Used

Fruits
Leaves, Stem

Other Uses

Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology
Making Sweet Scented Oil, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc.

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine
Edible, Herb / Vegetable

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'
BRASSICA rapa ssp. nipposinica

Common Name

Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd
Kabuna, Mizuna, Spinach Mustard, Tendergreen

In Hindi

करेला
Mizuna

In German

Bittermelone
Mizuna

In French

Momordica charantia
Mizuna

In Spanish

Momordica charantia
Mizuna

In Greek

-
Mizuna

In Portuguese

Momordica
Mizuna

In Polish

Przepękla ogórkowata
Mizuna

In Latin

-
Mizuna

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Spermatophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Violales
Capparales

Family

Cucurbitaceae
Brassicaceae

Genus

Momordica
Brassica

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Cucurbitoideae
-

Number of Species

803
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Bitter Gourd and Mizuna

If you are confused whether Bitter Gourd or Mizuna are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Bitter Gourd and Mizuna Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Bitter Gourd are Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate and Potassium, whereas for Mizuna fertilizers required are 15-15-15 amounts, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and Less fertilizing. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Bitter Gourd and Mizuna if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Bitter Gourd and Mizuna

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Bitter Gourd and Mizuna. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Bitter Gourd and Mizuna as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Bitter Gourd is Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders and Weight loss whereas of Mizuna is Cholesterol Free, Curing mumps and measles, Digestion problems, Diuretic, Palpitation and Piles. Bitter Gourd has beauty benefits as follows: Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp and Removes dandruff while Mizuna has beauty benefits as follows: Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp and Removes dandruff.

Compare Facts of Bitter Gourd vs Mizuna

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Bitter Gourd vs Mizuna and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Bitter Gourd are Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage whereas of Mizuna have Diarrhea, Nausea, Oral Allergy, sneezing and wheezing respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Bitter Gourd has showy fruits and Mizuna has no showy fruits. Also Bitter Gourd is not flowering and Mizuna is not flowering . You can compare Bitter Gourd and Mizuna facts and facts of other plants too.