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Bitter Gourd
Bitter Gourd

Bael
Bael



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What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Fruits, Tree

Origin

North America, Mexico, Central America
Southeast Asia, Southern India

Types

-
Kaghzi Mirzapuri, Kaghzi Gonda, Kagzi Etawah and Kagzi Banarasi

Number of Varieties

8018
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates
Tropical Climate, Tropical regions, Wet forest

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-79-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
12-8

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

60.00 cm1,000.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

90.00 cm150.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Orange, Dark Green
White, Yellow green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Yellow, Dark Green
Green, Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green, Ivory

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Ivory

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Green, Ivory

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Green, Ivory

Shape

Leaf Shape

Palmate
Trident shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering
Needs good drainage, Reduce water once established

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove dead branches

Fertilizers

Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium
General purpose fertilizer with an NPK ratio 3-1-2

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite
Aphids, Downy mildew, fungus

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction
Full Sun, Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Flies, Flying insects
Ants, Birds, Leafminer, Squirrels

Allergy

Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage
Dizziness, Stomach pain

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Beautification, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Food for animals, Insect Repellent
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss
Antiasthamatic, Antirheumatic, Arthritis, Dermatitis

Part of Plant Used

Fruits
Leaves

Other Uses

Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine
Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'
Aegle marmelos

Common Name

Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd
Bael , Bengal Quince, Wood apple

In Hindi

करेला
बिल्व, बेल, बेलपत्थर,

In German

Bittermelone
Bengalische Quitte, Madjobaum

In French

Momordica charantia
fruit de Beli, Coing du Bengale, Bilva

In Spanish

Momordica charantia
membrillo de Bengala, Bilva

In Greek

-
Βεγγάλης Κυδώνι

In Portuguese

Momordica
Fruta de Bael

In Polish

Przepękla ogórkowata
Kleiszcze smakowite

In Latin

-
Bilwa

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Spermatophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Violales
Solanales

Family

Cucurbitaceae
Solanaceae

Genus

Momordica
Brugmansia

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
Datureae

Subfamily

Cucurbitoideae
Solanoideae

Number of Species

80150
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Bitter Gourd and Bael

If you are confused whether Bitter Gourd or Bael are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Bitter Gourd and Bael Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Bitter Gourd are Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate and Potassium, whereas for Bael fertilizers required are General purpose fertilizer with an NPK ratio 3-1-2. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Bitter Gourd and Bael if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Bitter Gourd and Bael

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Bitter Gourd and Bael. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Bitter Gourd and Bael as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Bitter Gourd is Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders and Weight loss whereas of Bael is Antiasthamatic, Antirheumatic, Arthritis and Dermatitis. Bitter Gourd has beauty benefits as follows: Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp and Removes dandruff while Bael has beauty benefits as follows: Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp and Removes dandruff.

Compare Facts of Bitter Gourd vs Bael

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Bitter Gourd vs Bael and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Bitter Gourd are Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage whereas of Bael have Dizziness and Stomach pain respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Bitter Gourd has showy fruits and Bael has no showy fruits. Also Bitter Gourd is not flowering and Bael is not flowering . You can compare Bitter Gourd and Bael facts and facts of other plants too.