Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Origin
Western United States, Northwestern United States, California, Canada
Northern Europe, Russia/Siberia
Types
Black Maple, Mountain Maple,
Norway Maple
Young's weeping birch, Ornäs Birch
Habitat
Riverbanks, Stream side
Sunny Edge, Woodland Garden Canopy
USDA Hardiness Zone
5-9
2-7
Sunset Zone
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17
A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Oval or Rounded
Pyramidal
Flower Color
Yellow, Red, Green
Green
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Yellow, Red, Green, Sandy Brown
Black
Leaf Color in Spring
Light Green, Yellow green
Light Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Green
Dark Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Gold
Light Yellow, Yellow green
Leaf Shape
Irregular
Double-toothed, serrated
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Average
Average
Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring
Spring
Tolerances
-
Wet Site, Drought
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings
Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Do not let dry out between waterings, Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering
Water more in summer
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
Average
Sun Exposure
Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Pruning
Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen
General purpose granulated 30-10-10 fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Red blotch
Anthracnose, Birch Leafminer, Bronze Birch Borer, Slime Flux
Plant Tolerance
-
Drought
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Coarse
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Glossy
Attracts
Bees, Birds, Flying insects, Insects
Butterflies, Insects, Moths
Aesthetic Uses
-
Used in parkland
Beauty Benefits
Improve hair condition
-
Environmental Uses
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Wildlife
Air purification
Medicinal Uses
Tonic, tuberculosis
anti-inflammatory, Antirheumatic, Antiseptic, Astringent, Diaphoretic, Diuretic
Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Sap, Tree trunks
Flowers, Inner Bark, Leaves, Sap
Other Uses
Application in Furniture, Basketary, Can be made into a herbal tea, Decorative veneers, flooring, paneling, Edible syrup, Fibre, Making piano frames, Used as firewood, Used as fuel, Used in salads
Used as a thickener in soups, Used as essential oil, used for making charcoal, Used in making tea
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Feature Plant, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees
Botanical Name
ACER macrophyllum
BETULA pendula
Common Name
Big-leaf Maple, Oregon Maple, Pacific Maple
Common Birch, European White Birch, Silver Birch
In Hindi
बड़ा पत्ता मेपल के पेड़
Silver Birch
In German
Big Blatt Ahornbaum
Weißbirke
In French
Grande feuille Érable
Silver Birch
In Spanish
Gran hoja del árbol de arce
Abedul de plata
In Greek
δέντρο Maple μεγάλο φύλλο
Silver Birch
In Portuguese
Árvore de bordo Folha grande
Silver Birch
In Polish
Duży liść klonowy
Silver Birch
In Latin
Big Maple folia ligni
Argentum Birch
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Family
Aceraceae
Betulaceae
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Importance of Big leaf Maple and Silver Birch
Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Big leaf Maple and Silver Birch. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Big leaf Maple and Silver Birch as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Big leaf Maple is Tonic and tuberculosis whereas of Silver Birch is anti-inflammatory, Antirheumatic, Antiseptic, Astringent, Diaphoretic and Diuretic. Big leaf Maple has beauty benefits as follows: Improve hair condition while Silver Birch has beauty benefits as follows: Improve hair condition.
Compare Facts of Big leaf Maple vs Silver Birch
How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Big leaf Maple vs Silver Birch and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Big leaf Maple are Pollen whereas of Silver Birch have Pollen respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Big leaf Maple has no showy fruits and Silver Birch has no showy fruits. Also Big leaf Maple is flowering and Silver Birch is not flowering . You can compare Big leaf Maple and Silver Birch facts and facts of other plants too.