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Austrian Pine
Austrian Pine

Black Spruce
Black Spruce



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Austrian Pine
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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Needled or Scaled Evergreen
Needled or Scaled Evergreen

Origin

Eastern Europe, Southern Europe
Northeastern United States, North-Central United States, Alaska, Canada

Types

Eastern Austrian Pine, Western Austrian Pine
Oriental spruce, Bog spruce, Weeping spruce

Number of Varieties

28
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Wet ground, Wet lands
Moist Soils, Slopes, Swamps, Well Drained

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-81-6
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-1
6-1

Sunset Zone

A3, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21
A1, A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Narrow Upright/Fastigiate

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,220.00 cm3,000.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

610.00 cm60.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Green
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown
Pink

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green, Sea Green, Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Blue Green, Gray Green, Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Linear
Needle like

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Summer
-

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Cuttings, Layering
Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Pinch Tips, Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Fine

Foliage Sheen

-
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Birds

Allergy

Asthma, Rash, Skin rash
Dermatitis

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Cottage Garden, Formal Garden, Used in parkland
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
anti-inflammatory, Disinfectant, Kidney problems, Odontalgic, Poultice, Salve, Stomachic, tuberculosis, Vulnerary

Part of Plant Used

Tree trunks
Flowers, Inner Bark, Seeds

Other Uses

Used as firewood, Used in construction, Used in Furniture, Used in pulpwood and lumber production, Wood is used for making furniture, Wood is used fore making tools, Wood is used in construction, Wood log is used in making fences
Disinfectant, Gum, Paper pulp, Pitch, String, Used as a dye, Used in paper industry, Waterproofing

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Screening, Wind Break, Shade Trees
Bog Garden, Screening, Wind Break

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PINUS nigra
PICEA mariana

Common Name

European Black Pine
Black Spruce, Bog Spruce, Swamp Spruce

In Hindi

Austrian Pine
Black Spruce Tree

In German

Schwarzkiefer
Schwarz Fichte

In French

Pin noir d'Autriche
Noir Épicéa

In Spanish

pino salgareño
Negro árbol de abeto

In Greek

Η αυστριακή πεύκα
Μαύρο Spruce Tree

In Portuguese

Pinheiro-larício
Árvore Spruce Preto

In Polish

Sosna czarna
Czarny Świerk Drzewo

In Latin

Austrian Pine
Niger abiegnis

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Coniferophyta

Class

Pinopsida
Pinopsida

Order

Pinales
Pinales

Family

Pinaceae
Pinaceae

Genus

Pinus
Picea

Clade

-
-

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Pinoideae

Number of Species

335
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Austrian Pine and Black Spruce

If you are confused whether Austrian Pine or Black Spruce are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Austrian Pine and Black Spruce Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Austrian Pine are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Black Spruce fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Austrian Pine and Black Spruce if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Austrian Pine and Black Spruce

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Austrian Pine and Black Spruce. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Austrian Pine and Black Spruce as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Austrian Pine is whereas of Black Spruce is anti-inflammatory, Disinfectant, Kidney problems, Odontalgic, Poultice, Salve, Stomachic, tuberculosis and Vulnerary. Austrian Pine has beauty benefits as follows: while Black Spruce has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Austrian Pine vs Black Spruce

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Austrian Pine vs Black Spruce and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Austrian Pine are Asthma, Rash and Skin rash whereas of Black Spruce have Dermatitis respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Austrian Pine has no showy fruits and Black Spruce has showy fruits. Also Austrian Pine is not flowering and Black Spruce is flowering. You can compare Austrian Pine and Black Spruce facts and facts of other plants too.