Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Origin
Australia
Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States
Types
Cyathea cooperi, Dicksonia antarctica
not available
Habitat
Shady Edge, Woodland Garden Dappled Shade
bottomlands, Depression on prairies, ditches, Floodplains, Riverbanks, stream banks, Swamps
USDA Hardiness Zone
10-11
4-9
Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Upright/Erect
Oval or Rounded
Flower Color
Not Available
Yellow, Brown
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Not Available
Black
Leaf Color in Spring
Light Green, Dark Green
Green, Light Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Light Green, Dark Green
Green, Light Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Light Green, Dark Green
Yellow, Light Yellow, Tan
Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green, Dark Green
Not Available
Leaf Shape
Fern like
Oval with a pointed tip and fine teeth along their edges
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Drainage
Average
Average
Bloom Time
Not Available
Spring
Tolerances
Wet Site, Salt
Wet Site, Pollution, Soil Compaction
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Spores
Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Low
Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering
Requires a lot of watering, Requires regular watering
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
Average
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads
Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Shape and thin as needed
Fertilizers
10-10-10, Fertilize in early spring, fertilize in fall, fertilize in summer, General purpose liquid or granular fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, No need to fertilize every year
Pests and Diseases
Red blotch
Aphids, Red blotch, Sawfly Larvae
Plant Tolerance
Salt, Wet Site
Pollution, Soil Compaction, Wet Site
Flower Petal Number
Single
Not Available
Foliage Texture
Bold
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Matte
Attracts
Birds, Butterflies, Hummingbirds
Not Available
Allergy
Carcinogenic, Thiaminase
Asthma
Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes
Beauty Benefits
Not Available
Not Available
Environmental Uses
Air purification, soil stabilisation
Erosion control, Wildlife
Medicinal Uses
Astringent
No Medicinal Use
Part of Plant Used
Leaves, Stem, Tree trunks
Whole plant
Other Uses
Showy Purposes
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Tropical
Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Botanical Name
CYATHEA australis
BETULA nigra
Common Name
Rough Tree Fern
River Birch
In Hindi
Australian Tree Fern
River Birch
In German
Australian Baumfarn
Fluss Birch
In French
Australian Arbre Fern
Birch river
In Spanish
Helecho de árbol australiano
river Birch
In Greek
Αυστραλιανή Tree Fern
ποταμός Birch
In Portuguese
Australian Tree Fern
river Birch
In Polish
Australijski Drzewo paproci
Rzeka Birch
In Latin
Fern tree Australia
Betula
Phylum
Pteridophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Pteridopsida
Magnoliopsida
Family
Cyatheaceae
Betulaceae
Clade
Not Available
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Tribe
Not Available
Not Available
Subfamily
Not Available
Not Available
Number of Species
Not Available
Not Available
Importance of Australian Tree Fern and River Birch
Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Australian Tree Fern and River Birch. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Australian Tree Fern and River Birch as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Australian Tree Fern is Astringent whereas of River Birch is No Medicinal Use. Australian Tree Fern has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available while River Birch has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available.
Compare Facts of Australian Tree Fern vs River Birch
How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Australian Tree Fern vs River Birch and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Australian Tree Fern are Carcinogenic and Thiaminase whereas of River Birch have Asthma respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Australian Tree Fern has no showy fruits and River Birch has no showy fruits. Also Australian Tree Fern is not flowering and River Birch is not flowering . You can compare Australian Tree Fern and River Birch facts and facts of other plants too.