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Compare Asafoetida and African Iris


African Iris and Asafoetida


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Herbs  
Tender Perennial  

Origin
India, Iran  
Southern Africa  

Types
-  
Perennial  

Number of Varieties
-  
50  
99+

Habitat
Desert, Mountains  
Desert, Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Temperate Regions  

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-8  
8-10  

AHS Heat Zone
-  
10-8  

Sunset Zone
-  
H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Upright/Erect  
Clump-Forming  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
100.00 cm  
99+
61.30 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
40.00 cm  
99+
30.50 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Yellow green  
Yellow, Light Yellow, Brown  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Brownish Red  
Green, Brown  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green  
Green, Gray Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green  
Green, Gray Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Orange, Brown, Orange Red  
Green, Gray Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
-  
Light Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Compound  
Grass like  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Average  
Average  

Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring  
Indeterminate  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
Yes  

Tolerances
Wet Site  
Drought  

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot  
Container, Ground, Pot  

How to Plant?
Divison, Seedlings  
Rhizome division, Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Do not water excessively  
Requires regular watering  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average  
Average  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  
Remove dead leaves  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  
Any balanced general purpose fertilizer  

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch  
Nematodes, Scale  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Yes  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
-  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
No  

Showy Bark
Yes  
No  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Glossy  
Matte  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Birds  
Bees, Birds, Butterflies  

Allergy
convulsions, gastro-intestinal problems, Miscarriage  
Skin irritation  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
-  
Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
Acne, Brightens the skin complexion, Moisturizing, Skin Problems  
-  

Edible Uses
Yes  
No  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Ethnobotanic  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Asthma, Bronchitis, epilepsy, Laxative, Upset stomach  
-  

Part of Plant Used
Fruits, Seeds  
Root  

Other Uses
Used as a flavouring in food, Used for its medicinal properties, Used as a spice  
Roots were worn to protect and strengthen the wearer, Used as Ornamental plant  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Edible, Tropical  
Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Ferula assa-foetida  
DIETES bicolor  

Common Name
Asafoetida  
African iris, Fortnight lily  

In Hindi
हींग  
African Iris  

In German
asafoetida  
Afrikanische Iris  

In French
Asafoetida  
African Iris  

In Spanish
Asa fétida  
Iris africano  

In Greek
Μηδικό σίλφιο  
Αφρικανική Iris  

In Portuguese
Asafoetida  
Iris africano  

In Polish
Asafoetida  
Afryki Iris  

In Latin
Asafoetida  
African Iris  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Apiales  
Asparagales  

Family
Fagaceae  
Iridaceae  

Genus
Ferula  
Dietes  

Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots  
Angiosperms, Monocots  

Tribe
-  
Irideae  

Subfamily
-  
Iridoideae  

Number of Species
130  
99+
300  
99+

What is >>
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Difference Between Asafoetida and African Iris

If you are confused whether Asafoetida or African Iris are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Asafoetida and African Iris Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Asafoetida are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for African Iris fertilizers required are Any balanced general purpose fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Asafoetida and African Iris if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Asafoetida and African Iris

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Asafoetida and African Iris. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Asafoetida and African Iris as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Asafoetida is Asthma, Bronchitis, epilepsy, Laxative and Upset stomach whereas of African Iris is . Asafoetida has beauty benefits as follows: Acne, Brightens the skin complexion, Moisturizing and Skin Problems while African Iris has beauty benefits as follows: Acne, Brightens the skin complexion, Moisturizing and Skin Problems.

Compare Facts of Asafoetida vs African Iris

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Asafoetida vs African Iris and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Asafoetida are convulsions, gastro-intestinal problems and Miscarriage whereas of African Iris have Skin irritation respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Asafoetida has no showy fruits and African Iris has no showy fruits. Also Asafoetida is flowering and African Iris is not flowering . You can compare Asafoetida and African Iris facts and facts of other plants too.

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