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American Hornbeam
American Hornbeam

Elderberry
Elderberry



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American Hornbeam
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Elderberry

Compare American Hornbeam and Elderberry

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs

Origin

North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Mexico, Europe
Australia, South America

Types

Carpinus caroliniana caroliniana, Carpinus caroliniana virginiana
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry

Number of Varieties

20
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

-
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-94-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1
8-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Spreading
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

610.00 cm9.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

1,070.00 cm8.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Yellow green
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Brown
Purple, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Yellow green, Orange Red
Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Pinnate
Compound

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall
Early Spring

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade
Full Sun, Part sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Spring
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site
Pollution

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

-
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade
Full Sun, Part sun

Pruning

Requires very little pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Canker, fungus
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus

Plant Tolerance

Wet Site
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Birds

Allergy

-
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes, small hedge
-

Beauty Benefits

Good for the Scalp, Stops hair loss
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Anxiety, Bleeding, Cold, Cough, Cuts, Eye Infection, Fatigue, Fights Depression, Insomnia, Menstrual Disorders, Wounds
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses

Used as firewood, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties, Used for woodware
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees
-

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CARPINUS caroliniana
Sambucus nigra

Common Name

American Hornbeam, Musclewood, blue-beech, Ironwood
Elderberry

In Hindi

अमेरिकी हानबीन
Elderberry

In German

Amerikanische Hainbuche
Holunderbeere

In French

Charme de Caroline
Sureau

In Spanish

Carpinus caroliniana
Saúco

In Greek

american γαύρο
Elderberry

In Portuguese

Carpinus caroliniana
Sabugueiro

In Polish

Grab amerykański
Bez czarny

In Latin

american hornbeam
Elderberry

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales
Dipsacales

Family

Betulaceae
Adoxaceae

Genus

Carpinus
Sambucus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

230
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between American Hornbeam and Elderberry

If you are confused whether American Hornbeam or Elderberry are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see American Hornbeam and Elderberry Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of American Hornbeam are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Elderberry fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between American Hornbeam and Elderberry if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of American Hornbeam and Elderberry

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of American Hornbeam and Elderberry. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare American Hornbeam and Elderberry as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of American Hornbeam is Anxiety, Bleeding, Cold, Cough, Cuts, Eye Infection, Fatigue, Fights Depression, Insomnia, Menstrual Disorders and Wounds whereas of Elderberry is constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain and swine flu. American Hornbeam has beauty benefits as follows: Good for the Scalp and Stops hair loss while Elderberry has beauty benefits as follows: Good for the Scalp and Stops hair loss.

Compare Facts of American Hornbeam vs Elderberry

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of American Hornbeam vs Elderberry and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of American Hornbeam are whereas of Elderberry have Diarrhea, Nausea and Vomiting respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. American Hornbeam has no showy fruits and Elderberry has no showy fruits. Also American Hornbeam is flowering and Elderberry is flowering. You can compare American Hornbeam and Elderberry facts and facts of other plants too.