Life Span
Perennial
Biennial
Origin
North America
North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, Canada
Types
Bergmann's Elm, Chestnut-leafed Elm, Hangzhou Elm
Juglans cinerea
Habitat
Woodland Garden Canopy
Anthropogenic, Floodplains, Forests
USDA Hardiness Zone
3-9
3-9
Sunset Zone
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17
Habit
Upright/Erect
Oval or Rounded
Flower Color
Green
Yellow green
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Tan
Green, Brown
Leaf Color in Spring
Light Green
Light Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Light Yellow
Yellow, Gold
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall
Sunlight
Full Sun
Full Sun
Type of Soil
Loam
Clay, Loam
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Average
Well drained
Bloom Time
Early Spring
Late Spring, Early Summer
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Budding, Grafting, Seedlings, Semi-hardwood cuttings, Softwood cuttings
Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Loam
Clay, Loam
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Full Sun
Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
Complete balanced fertilizer, fertilize in spring
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Red blotch
Red blotch
Plant Tolerance
Pollution
-
Flowers
Yes
Insignificant
Flower Petal Number
Single
-
Foliage Texture
Medium
Coarse
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Matte
Attracts
Birds, Butterflies
Birds, Squirrels
Allergy
Pollen
Gastric, Pollen
Beauty Benefits
Good for skin and hair
Good for skin
Environmental Uses
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree
Air purification, Shadow Tree
Medicinal Uses
Antispasmodic, Astringent, Birthing aid, Haemostatic, Salve
Dysentry, Intestinal irritations, Small pox, Stomach pain
Part of Plant Used
Bark, Fibre, Leaves
Sap, Seeds
Other Uses
Container, String, Used for woodware, Used in paper industry
Application in Furniture, Decorative veneers, flooring, paneling, Herbicide
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees
Edible, Shade Trees
Botanical Name
ULMUS americana 'Augustine'
JUGLANS cinerea
Common Name
American Elm, Augustine Elm
Butternut
In Hindi
American Elm Tree
Butternut Tree
In German
Amerikanische Ulme
Butternut Baum
In French
Américaine Elm Tree
noyer cendré
In Spanish
Olmo Americano Árbol
árbol de nogal
In Greek
American Elm Tree
Butternut Δέντρο
In Portuguese
Árvore de olmo americano
Árvore Butternut
In Polish
Amerykańska Elm Tree
butternut Drzewo
In Latin
Latin ulmo
Butternut ligno
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Order
Urticales
Juglandales
Family
Ulmaceae
Juglandaceae
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Importance of American Elm and Butternut Tree
Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of American Elm and Butternut Tree. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare American Elm and Butternut Tree as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of American Elm is Antispasmodic, Astringent, Birthing aid, Haemostatic and Salve whereas of Butternut Tree is Dysentry, Intestinal irritations, Small pox and Stomach pain. American Elm has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin and hair while Butternut Tree has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin and hair.
Compare Facts of American Elm vs Butternut Tree
How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of American Elm vs Butternut Tree and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of American Elm are Pollen whereas of Butternut Tree have Gastric and Pollen respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. American Elm has no showy fruits and Butternut Tree has showy fruits. Also American Elm is flowering and Butternut Tree is not flowering . You can compare American Elm and Butternut Tree facts and facts of other plants too.