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African Iris
African Iris

Sweetshrub
Sweetshrub



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African Iris
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Sweetshrub

Compare African Iris and Sweetshrub

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tender Perennial
Shrub

Origin

Southern Africa
-

Types

Perennial
Calycanthus floridus floridus, Calycanthus floridus glaucus

Number of Varieties

502
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Desert, Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Temperate Regions
shaded woods, Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-105-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-8
9-4

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22

Habit

Clump-Forming
Spreading

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

61.30 cm180.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm240.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Light Yellow, Brown
White, Light Yellow, Violet

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Brown
Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Gray Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
Yellow, Light Yellow, Gold

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Grass like
Lobed

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Late Spring, Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought, Shade areas

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Rhizome division, Seedlings
Cuttings, Divison, Seedlings, Suckers

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering
Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Any balanced general purpose fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Nematodes, Scale
Bacterial Gall, Powdery mildew

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Shade areas

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Semi-Double

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Butterflies
Birds, Insects

Allergy

Skin irritation
Toxic if not prepared properly

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Beautification, Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Ethnobotanic
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Antispasmodic, Cardiac, Disinfectant, Diuretic

Part of Plant Used

Root
Bark, Root

Other Uses

Roots were worn to protect and strengthen the wearer, Used as Ornamental plant
Culinary use, Disinfectant, Repellent

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens
Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

DIETES bicolor
Calycanthus floridus

Common Name

African iris, Fortnight lily
Sweetshrub

In Hindi

African Iris
sweetshrub

In German

Afrikanische Iris
sweetshrub

In French

African Iris
sweetshrub

In Spanish

Iris africano
sweetshrub

In Greek

Αφρικανική Iris
sweetshrub

In Portuguese

Iris africano
sweetshrub

In Polish

Afryki Iris
sweetshrub

In Latin

African Iris
sweetshrub

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Laurales

Family

Iridaceae
Calycanthaceae

Genus

Dietes
Calycanthus

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Magnoliids

Tribe

Irideae
-

Subfamily

Iridoideae
-

Number of Species

3004
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between African Iris and Sweetshrub

If you are confused whether African Iris or Sweetshrub are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see African Iris and Sweetshrub Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of African Iris are Any balanced general purpose fertilizer, whereas for Sweetshrub fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between African Iris and Sweetshrub if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of African Iris and Sweetshrub

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of African Iris and Sweetshrub. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare African Iris and Sweetshrub as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of African Iris is whereas of Sweetshrub is Antispasmodic, Cardiac, Disinfectant and Diuretic. African Iris has beauty benefits as follows: while Sweetshrub has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of African Iris vs Sweetshrub

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of African Iris vs Sweetshrub and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of African Iris are Skin irritation whereas of Sweetshrub have Toxic if not prepared properly respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. African Iris has no showy fruits and Sweetshrub has showy fruits. Also African Iris is not flowering and Sweetshrub is not flowering . You can compare African Iris and Sweetshrub facts and facts of other plants too.