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African Iris
African Iris

Cinquefoil
Cinquefoil



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African Iris
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Cinquefoil

Compare African Iris and Cinquefoil

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tender Perennial
Perennial

Origin

Southern Africa
-

Types

Perennial
Potentilla bifurca, Potentilla biennis

Number of Varieties

50500
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Desert, Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Temperate Regions
Fields, Open Forest, Upland

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-105-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-8
9-4

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Cushion/Mound-forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

61.30 cm30.50 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm38.10 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Light Yellow, Brown
-

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Green, Brown
Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green
-

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Gray Green
-

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
-

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Grass like
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Rhizome division, Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering
Keep ground moist, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

Any balanced general purpose fertilizer
as it is a flowering plant, use high phosphorous content fertilizer, Compost, fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, organic fertlizers, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Nematodes, Scale
Leaf spot

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
-

Foliage Sheen

Matte
-

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Butterflies
-

Allergy

Skin irritation
Avoid during Pregnancy

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Beautification, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Ethnobotanic
Air purification, Food for insects

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Diarrhea, Inflammation, Menstrual Disorders, Sore throat

Part of Plant Used

Root
Leaves

Other Uses

Roots were worn to protect and strengthen the wearer, Used as Ornamental plant
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens
Container, Foundation, Groundcover, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

DIETES bicolor
POTENTILLA 'Emilie'

Common Name

African iris, Fortnight lily
Cinquefoil

In Hindi

African Iris
पंचकोण

In German

Afrikanische Iris
Fingerkraut

In French

African Iris
potentille

In Spanish

Iris africano
cinquefoil

In Greek

Αφρικανική Iris
Πεντάφυλλο

In Portuguese

Iris africano
cinquefoil

In Polish

Afryki Iris
pięciornik

In Latin

African Iris
cinquefoil

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Rosales

Family

Iridaceae
Rosaceae

Genus

Dietes
Potentilla

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Irideae
-

Subfamily

Iridoideae
Rosoideae

Number of Species

300300
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between African Iris and Cinquefoil

If you are confused whether African Iris or Cinquefoil are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see African Iris and Cinquefoil Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of African Iris are Any balanced general purpose fertilizer, whereas for Cinquefoil fertilizers required are as it is a flowering plant, use high phosphorous content fertilizer, Compost, fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, organic fertlizers and Potassium. Hence, one should know the basic difference between African Iris and Cinquefoil if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of African Iris and Cinquefoil

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of African Iris and Cinquefoil. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare African Iris and Cinquefoil as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of African Iris is whereas of Cinquefoil is Diarrhea, Inflammation, Menstrual Disorders and Sore throat. African Iris has beauty benefits as follows: while Cinquefoil has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of African Iris vs Cinquefoil

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of African Iris vs Cinquefoil and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of African Iris are Skin irritation whereas of Cinquefoil have Avoid during Pregnancy respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. African Iris has no showy fruits and Cinquefoil has no showy fruits. Also African Iris is not flowering and Cinquefoil is not flowering . You can compare African Iris and Cinquefoil facts and facts of other plants too.