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African Iris
African Iris

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum



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African Iris
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Chrysanthemum

Compare African Iris and Chrysanthemum

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tender Perennial
Shrubs

Origin

Southern Africa
Asia, Northeastern Europe

Types

Perennial
Garden mum, Tricolor chrysanthemum, Indian chrysanthemum, Corn marigold

Number of Varieties

5013
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Desert, Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Temperate Regions
By seashore, Grassland, Thickets

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-103-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-8
9-2

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

61.30 cm2.50 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm1.50 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Light Yellow, Brown
Burgandy, Green, Lavender, Orange, Pink, Purple, Red, Salmon, White, Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Brown
Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Gray Green
Green, Sea Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
Green, Sea Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Grass like
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Fall, Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Well drained

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Early Fall, Fall, Late Fall, Late Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Rhizome division, Seedlings
Grafting, Seedlings, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering
Form a Soil ring to water efficiently, Over-watering can cause leaf problems or root diseases, Prefer drip-irrigation instead of Over-head watering, Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove dead leaves
Cut or pinch the stems, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in summer, Prune to control growth, Remove shoots

Fertilizers

Any balanced general purpose fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Nematodes, Scale
Aphids, Botrytis head rot, Caterpillars, Cutworms, Powdery mildew, Rhizoctonia stem rot, Slugs, Spider mites, Thripes

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Butterflies
Butterflies

Allergy

Skin irritation
Asthma, Eczema, Hay fever, Inflammation to sinuses or hives, Skin rash

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Beautification, Bouquets, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Ethnobotanic
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Chest pain, Diabetes, Headache, High blood pressure, Swelling

Part of Plant Used

Root
Leaves

Other Uses

Roots were worn to protect and strengthen the wearer, Used as Ornamental plant
Employed in herbal medicine, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens
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Scientific Name

Botanical Name

DIETES bicolor
Chrysanthemums

Common Name

African iris, Fortnight lily
Chrysanths

In Hindi

African Iris
Chrysanthemums

In German

Afrikanische Iris
Chrysanthemen

In French

African Iris
Chrysanthèmes

In Spanish

Iris africano
Crisantemos

In Greek

Αφρικανική Iris
χρυσάνθεμα

In Portuguese

Iris africano
Crisântemos

In Polish

Afryki Iris
Chryzantemy

In Latin

African Iris
Chrysanthemums

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Asterales

Family

Iridaceae
Asteraceae

Genus

Dietes
Chrysanthemum

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
-

Tribe

Irideae
Anthemideae

Subfamily

Iridoideae
-

Number of Species

30050
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between African Iris and Chrysanthemum

If you are confused whether African Iris or Chrysanthemum are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see African Iris and Chrysanthemum Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of African Iris are Any balanced general purpose fertilizer, whereas for Chrysanthemum fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between African Iris and Chrysanthemum if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of African Iris and Chrysanthemum

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of African Iris and Chrysanthemum. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare African Iris and Chrysanthemum as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of African Iris is whereas of Chrysanthemum is Chest pain, Diabetes, Headache, High blood pressure and Swelling. African Iris has beauty benefits as follows: while Chrysanthemum has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of African Iris vs Chrysanthemum

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of African Iris vs Chrysanthemum and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of African Iris are Skin irritation whereas of Chrysanthemum have Asthma, Eczema, Hay fever, Inflammation to sinuses or hives and Skin rash respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. African Iris has no showy fruits and Chrysanthemum has no showy fruits. Also African Iris is not flowering and Chrysanthemum is flowering. You can compare African Iris and Chrysanthemum facts and facts of other plants too.