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African Iris
African Iris

Butterfly Tree
Butterfly Tree



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African Iris
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Compare African Iris and Butterfly Tree

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Biennial

Type

Tender Perennial
Tree

Origin

Southern Africa
South-Eastern Asia, Southeastern Asia, China

Types

Perennial
Purple Orchid Tree, White Orchid Tree, Bidi leaf tree

Number of Varieties

5020
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Desert, Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Temperate Regions
Forests, Mountain Slopes, Valley

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-109-13
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-8
12-9

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 9, 10, 11, 13, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23

Habit

Clump-Forming
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

61.30 cm760.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm17.80 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Light Yellow, Brown
Light Pink, Magenta, Violet

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Brown
Green, Sandy Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Gray Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
Green, Gray Green, Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Green, Gray Green, Yellow green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Grass like
Butterfly shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Rhizome division, Seedlings
Budding, Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering
Average Water Needs, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Water Deeply

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove dead leaves
Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

Any balanced general purpose fertilizer
Apply N-P-K

Pests and Diseases

Nematodes, Scale
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Butterflies
Birds

Allergy

Skin irritation
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Ethnobotanic
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Carminative, Laxative

Part of Plant Used

Root
Buds, Flowers, Leaves, Root, Seeds, Stem

Other Uses

Roots were worn to protect and strengthen the wearer, Used as Ornamental plant
Fibre, Gum, Used as a dye

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

DIETES bicolor
BAUHINIA purpurea

Common Name

African iris, Fortnight lily
Butterfly Tree, Orchid Tree

In Hindi

African Iris
Butterfly tree

In German

Afrikanische Iris
Schmetterlings- Baum

In French

African Iris
arbre de papillon

In Spanish

Iris africano
árbol de la mariposa

In Greek

Αφρικανική Iris
δέντρο πεταλούδα

In Portuguese

Iris africano
árvore borboleta

In Polish

Afryki Iris
drzewo Butterfly

In Latin

African Iris
Gloria ligno

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Fabales

Family

Iridaceae
Fabaceae

Genus

Dietes
Bauhinia

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Irideae
Cercideae

Subfamily

Iridoideae
Caesalpinioideae

Number of Species

300500
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between African Iris and Butterfly Tree

If you are confused whether African Iris or Butterfly Tree are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see African Iris and Butterfly Tree Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of African Iris are Any balanced general purpose fertilizer, whereas for Butterfly Tree fertilizers required are Apply N-P-K. Hence, one should know the basic difference between African Iris and Butterfly Tree if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of African Iris and Butterfly Tree

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of African Iris and Butterfly Tree. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare African Iris and Butterfly Tree as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of African Iris is whereas of Butterfly Tree is Carminative and Laxative. African Iris has beauty benefits as follows: while Butterfly Tree has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of African Iris vs Butterfly Tree

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of African Iris vs Butterfly Tree and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of African Iris are Skin irritation whereas of Butterfly Tree have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. African Iris has no showy fruits and Butterfly Tree has no showy fruits. Also African Iris is not flowering and Butterfly Tree is not flowering . You can compare African Iris and Butterfly Tree facts and facts of other plants too.