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Cardamom Plant



What is

Life Span
Perennial

Type
Tender Perennial

Origin
India

Types
Green cardamom, Black cardamom

Number of Varieties
-

Habitat
Forests, Mountains

USDA Hardiness Zone
10-12

AHS Heat Zone
-

Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height
30.00 cm 100

Minimum Width
45.00 cm

Plant Color

Flower Color
Light Yellow, Ivory

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor

Fruit Color
Dark Red, Brown, Sienna

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape
Lanceolate

Thorns
No

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight
Partial shade, Full Shade

Growth Rate
Fast

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil
Neutral

Soil Drainage
Well drained

Bloom Time
-

Repeat Bloomer
Yes

Tolerances
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground

How to Plant?
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water

In Summer
Lots of watering

In Spring
Moderate

In Winter
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH
Neutral

Soil Type
Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained

Sun Exposure
Partial shade, Full Shade

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases
Mosaic viruses, Nematodes, Red blotch, Thripes

Plant Tolerance
Drought

Facts

Flowers
Showy

Flower Petal Number
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit
Yes

Edible Fruit
Yes

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower
Yes

Fragrant Fruit
Yes

Fragrant Leaf
No

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No

Showy Foliage
Yes

Showy Bark
No

Foliage Texture
Medium

Foliage Sheen
Glossy

Evergreen
No

Invasive
Sometimes

Self-Sowing
Yes

Attracts
Aphids, Insects

Allergy
Skin rash

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses
-

Beauty Benefits
-

Edible Uses
Yes

Environmental Uses
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses
anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, Antioxidants, Aphrodisiac, Cold, Diuretic, Fights Depression

Part of Plant Used
Pods, Seeds

Other Uses
Used for its medicinal properties, Used as a spice

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes

Garden Design
Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
ELETTARIA cardamomum

Common Name
Cardamom

In Hindi
इलायची

In German
Kardamom

In French
Cardamome

In Spanish
Cardamomo

In Greek
Κάρδαμο

In Portuguese
Cardamomo

In Polish
Kardamon

In Latin
Cardamom

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae

Phylum
Magnoliophyta

Class
Liliopsida

Order
Zingiberales

Family
Zingiberaceae

Genus
Elettaria

Clade
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots

Tribe
-

Subfamily
-

Number of Species
376 51

What is >>
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Importance of Cardamom

The importance of plants lies in their great contribution to human life and the environment. The importance of Cardamom is high as its benefits are more and so are Cardamom Facts. Every gardener must look for the required information on this plant before planting it. This will not only add expertise to your gardening hobby, but it will also help you understand its characteristics. Plants are useful to human beings in innumerable ways. They are the basic sources of food for all living beings on earth. They help to maintain the ecological balance of our planet. Cardamom plant is a Perennial plant and grows in habitat: Forests and Mountains. The appearance of the plant is as follows:

Tender Perennial

Characteristics of Cardamom

The importance of a plant increases depending upon the plant facts. The choice of garden plant depends upon the characteristics whether the plant is flowering or non flowering, Perennial Flowers or Summer Plants. There are many characteristics of Cardamom. The characteristics make a huge difference in your garden plant choice. It is a non flowering plant. Learning about the characteristics of different plants will help you to identify them correctly. There are many characteristics of plants that makes them endlessly fascinating. Go ahead and explore all the characteristics of plants and become a successful gardener.

Benefits of Cardamom plant

Different plants have different benefits. Some plants have beauty benefits as well as medicinal uses. Since old age plants are used for treating and curing different diseases. Benefits of Cardamom plant are very important. They are as follows:

Compare Tender Perennial

All About Cardamom

Want to know all about Cardamom plant? Here we provide you with all the information about all plants in the garden. Taking care of garden plants is very much important to improve its life. They require pruning, proper watering and proper fertilizing. While considering Cardamom Care, fertilizers is very important. This plant requires, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer for its growth. Its water requirements are as follows:

Tender Perennial


Compare Tender Perennial