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Willow Oak
Willow Oak

Hornbeam
Hornbeam



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Willow Oak
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Hornbeam

About Willow Oak and Hornbeam

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Texas
Europe, Turkey

Types

Quercus phellos, Quercus nigra
-

Number of Varieties

5530
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Hot climate regions, low mountains, Tropical regions
hedge rows, Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

6-92-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-3
-

Sunset Zone

2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21
4, 5, 6, 7, 8

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,220.00 cm610.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

910.00 cm610.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Light Green, Chartreuse
Yellow, Green, Orange Red

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Tan, Chocolate
Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Orange, Sandy Brown
Lemon yellow, Yellow green, Orange Red

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Irregular
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Fall
Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Slow

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Spring, Late Spring
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site, Pollution, Soil Compaction
Drought, Pollution, Variety of soil types

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Seedlings
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Allow to dry out slightly between watering, Does not require lot of watering
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

cut main flower spike, Prune every year, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Bonemeal, fertilize in growing season
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen, Water soluble fertilizers

Pests and Diseases

Azalea leaf gall, Fusarium leaf spot, Leaf rust, Mildew
Aphids, Caterpillars, Powdery mildew

Plant Tolerance

Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Salt and Soil Compaction
Drought, Pollution, Variety of soil types

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

-
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Birds

Allergy

Eczema, Rhinitis, Runny nose
Asthma, conjunctivitis, Pollen, Rhinitis

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

Blood purifying, Reduce Bruises, Weightloss
Skin irritation, Stops hair loss

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Shelter for wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Gout, Obesity, Snoring
Cold, Cough, Diarrhea, Hair Loss, Headache, hemorrhoids, Rheumatism, Sore throat

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Stem
Leaves

Other Uses

Animal Feed, Biodiesel, Recovering internal injuries
Cosmetics, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Shade Trees, Street Trees
Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

QUERCUS phellos
Carpinus betulus

Common Name

Willow Oak
Common Hornbeam, European Hornbeam

In Hindi

Overcup ओक
हानबीन

In German

Overcup Oak
Hainbuche

In French

Overcup Oak
charme

In Spanish

Overcup Roble
carpe

In Greek

Overcup Oak
γαύρος

In Portuguese

Overcup Oak
choupo-branco

In Polish

Overcup Dąb
grab

In Latin

Oryza
Item carpinus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

-
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales
Fagales

Family

Fagaceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Quercus
Carpinus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Amaryllidoideae
Coryloideae

Number of Species

40038
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Willow Oak and Hornbeam

Wondering what are the properties of Willow Oak and Hornbeam? We provide you with everything About Willow Oak and Hornbeam. Willow Oak doesn't have thorns and Hornbeam doesn't have thorns. Also Willow Oak does not have fragrant flowers. Willow Oak has allergic reactions like Eczema, Rhinitis and Runny nose and Hornbeam has allergic reactions like Eczema, Rhinitis and Runny nose. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Willow Oak and Hornbeam and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Willow Oak and Hornbeam

Season and care of Willow Oak and Hornbeam is important to know. While considering everything about Willow Oak and Hornbeam Care, growing season is an essential factor. Willow Oak season is Spring and Fall and Hornbeam season is Spring and Fall. The type of soil for Willow Oak is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Hornbeam is Loam while the PH of soil for Willow Oak is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Hornbeam is Acidic, Neutral.

Willow Oak and Hornbeam Physical Information

Willow Oak and Hornbeam physical information is very important for comparison. Willow Oak height is 1,220.00 cm and width 910.00 cm whereas Hornbeam height is 610.00 cm and width 610.00 cm. The color specification of Willow Oak and Hornbeam are as follows:

  • Willow Oak flower color: Red, Light Green and Chartreuse

  • Willow Oak leaf color: Green and Light Green

  • Hornbeam flower color: Yellow, Green and Orange Red

  • Hornbeam leaf color: Light Green

Care of Willow Oak and Hornbeam

Care of Willow Oak and Hornbeam include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Willow Oak pruning is done cut main flower spike, Prune every year, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Hornbeam pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Willow Oak needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Hornbeam needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.