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White Willow
White Willow

Silver Birch
Silver Birch



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White Willow
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Silver Birch

About White Willow and Silver Birch

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

Europe, Northern Africa, Central Asia, Western Asia
Northern Europe, Russia/Siberia

Types

Salix alba, Salix alba 'Vitellina'
Young's weeping birch, Ornäs Birch

Number of Varieties

40060
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

River side, Riverbanks, sluggish streams and rivers, stream banks, Stream side
Sunny Edge, Woodland Garden Canopy

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-92-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1
7-1

Sunset Zone

A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Pyramidal

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2,290.00 cm1,220.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

1,220.00 cm610.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow
Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown
Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow
Light Yellow, Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Lanceolate
Double-toothed, serrated

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam
Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site
Wet Site, Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Budding, Grafting, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do not water frequently, Needs very little water
Water more in summer

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Apply N-P-K
General purpose granulated 30-10-10 fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Caterpillars, Flea Beetles, Red blotch, Rust, sawflies
Anthracnose, Birch Leafminer, Bronze Birch Borer, Slime Flux

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Full Sun, Heat And Humidity, Wet Site
Drought

Facts

Flowers

-
Showy

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Butterflies, Insects, Moths

Allergy

Rhinitis
Pollen

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Used in parkland

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Anodyne, anti-inflammatory, Antirheumatic, Antiseptic, Astringent, Hypnotic, Sedative
anti-inflammatory, Antirheumatic, Antiseptic, Astringent, Diaphoretic, Diuretic

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Leaves
Flowers, Inner Bark, Leaves, Sap

Other Uses

Charcoal, Paper pulp
Used as a thickener in soups, Used as essential oil, used for making charcoal, Used in making tea

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Water Gardens
Feature Plant, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

SALIX alba
BETULA pendula

Common Name

White Willow
Common Birch, European White Birch, Silver Birch

In Hindi

White Willow
Silver Birch

In German

Oiite Oilloo
Weißbirke

In French

Le saule blanc
Silver Birch

In Spanish

Le saule blanco
Abedul de plata

In Greek

Λευκή ιτιά
Silver Birch

In Portuguese

O salgueiro branco
Silver Birch

In Polish

wierzba biała
Silver Birch

In Latin

Populus alba
Argentum Birch

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Malpighiales
Fagales

Family

Salicaceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Salix
Betula

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Betuloideae

Number of Species

40060
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of White Willow and Silver Birch

Wondering what are the properties of White Willow and Silver Birch? We provide you with everything About White Willow and Silver Birch. White Willow doesn't have thorns and Silver Birch doesn't have thorns. Also White Willow does not have fragrant flowers. White Willow has allergic reactions like Rhinitis and Silver Birch has allergic reactions like Rhinitis. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of White Willow and Silver Birch and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of White Willow and Silver Birch

Season and care of White Willow and Silver Birch is important to know. While considering everything about White Willow and Silver Birch Care, growing season is an essential factor. White Willow season is Spring and Summer and Silver Birch season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for White Willow is Loam and for Silver Birch is Loam while the PH of soil for White Willow is Acidic, Neutral and for Silver Birch is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

White Willow and Silver Birch Physical Information

White Willow and Silver Birch physical information is very important for comparison. White Willow height is 2,290.00 cm and width 1,220.00 cm whereas Silver Birch height is 1,220.00 cm and width 610.00 cm. The color specification of White Willow and Silver Birch are as follows:

  • White Willow flower color: Yellow

  • White Willow leaf color: Green

  • Silver Birch flower color: Green

  • Silver Birch leaf color: Light Green

Care of White Willow and Silver Birch

Care of White Willow and Silver Birch include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. White Willow pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Silver Birch pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer White Willow needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Silver Birch needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.