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Verbena
Verbena

Choy Sum
Choy Sum



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Verbena
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Choy Sum

About Verbena and Choy Sum

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What is

Life Span

Annual
Annual

Type

Flowering Plants
Vegetable

Origin

America, Europe
Europe

Types

Clump verbena, Moss verbena, Annual Verbena, Brazilian verbena, Sandpaper Verbana
-

Number of Varieties

505
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Forest edges, Hillside, Woods
agricultural areas, Moist Soils

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-94-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
9-3

Sunset Zone

8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

-
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

6.56 cm15.20 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

10.50 cm15.70 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Blue, Dark Purple, Light Purple, Red, White
Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Sienna, Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green, Green
White, Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green, Green
White, Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
White, Green, Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oblovate
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Early Spring, Late Autumn
Spring, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Well drained
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Slightly Acidic
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Fall, Early Summer, Fall, Late Spring, Late Summer, Summer
Spring, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do not water frequently, Medium, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season
Allow to dry out slightly between watering, Do not water the foliage, Keep the Soil well drained

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Slightly Acidic
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Well drained
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune lower leaves, Prune regularly, Prune to control growth
Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
8-8-8, since leafy plants, use higher nitrogen content fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

-
Aphids, Beetles, Cabbage looper, Downy mildew, Fusarium leaf spot, Rust

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Full Sun, Humidity, Shallow soil

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

-
Medium

Foliage Sheen

-
-

Evergreen

Invasive

-
Sometimes

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Caterpillar, Mites

Allergy

Arthritis, Asthma, Chest Pain, Itchiness, Whooping Cough
Diarrhea, Dizziness, Nausea

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Anti-ageing, Hair Conditioner, Skin cleanser

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Fixes Nitrogen, Food for animals

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Arthritis, Gallbladder Diseases, Itching, Jaundice, Joint pain, Kidney problems, Liver problems, Metabolic disorders, Sore throat, Upset stomach, Urinary tract problems
Aging, Anti-oxidant, Digestion problems, Eliminate toxins, Nutritive, Obesity, Rich in Potassium

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Root
Leaf Stalks, Leaves

Other Uses

Air freshner, Can be made into a herbal tea, Cosmetics, Decoration Purposes, Economic Purpose, Employed in herbal medicine, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for flavoring in Liquors, dairy products, gelatins,puddings, meats, candies, etc., Used for fragrance
Culinary use, Sauces, Used to promote healthy blood flow during menstruation

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Bonsai, Container, Edible, Herb
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Wildflower

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Purpletop Vervain
BRASSICA rapa( Chinensis Group)

Common Name

Verbena
Bok Choy, Chinese Cabbage, Choy Sum, Pak Choi

In Hindi

verbena
choy sum

In German

Eisenkraut
choy sum

In French

verveine
choy sum

In Spanish

Verbena
choy sum

In Greek

λουίζα
choy sum

In Portuguese

verbena
choy sum

In Polish

werbena
choy sum

In Latin

Grindelia
choy sum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales
Capparales

Family

Verbenaceae
Brassicaceae

Genus

Verbena
Brassica

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

25018
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Verbena and Choy Sum

Wondering what are the properties of Verbena and Choy Sum? We provide you with everything About Verbena and Choy Sum. Verbena doesn't have thorns and Choy Sum doesn't have thorns. Also Verbena does not have fragrant flowers. Verbena has allergic reactions like Arthritis, Asthma, Chest Pain, Itchiness and Whooping Cough and Choy Sum has allergic reactions like Arthritis, Asthma, Chest Pain, Itchiness and Whooping Cough. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Verbena and Choy Sum and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Verbena and Choy Sum

Season and care of Verbena and Choy Sum is important to know. While considering everything about Verbena and Choy Sum Care, growing season is an essential factor. Verbena season is Early Spring and Late Autumn and Choy Sum season is Early Spring and Late Autumn. The type of soil for Verbena is Well drained and for Choy Sum is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Verbena is Neutral, Slightly Acidic and for Choy Sum is Acidic, Neutral.

Verbena and Choy Sum Physical Information

Verbena and Choy Sum physical information is very important for comparison. Verbena height is 6.56 cm and width 10.50 cm whereas Choy Sum height is 15.20 cm and width 15.70 cm. The color specification of Verbena and Choy Sum are as follows:

  • Verbena flower color: Blue, Dark Purple, Light Purple, Red and White

  • Verbena leaf color: Dark Green

  • Choy Sum flower color: Yellow

  • Choy Sum leaf color: Green, Light Green

Care of Verbena and Choy Sum

Care of Verbena and Choy Sum include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Verbena pruning is done Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune lower leaves, Prune regularly and Prune to control growth and Choy Sum pruning is done Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Verbena needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Choy Sum needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.