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Turnip
Turnip

Kale
Kale



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Turnip
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Kale

About Turnip and Kale

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What is

Life Span

Annual or Biennial
Annual

Type

Vegetable
Vegetable

Origin

Europe
Southern Europe, Western Europe, Mediterranean

Types

Amber globe, Baby bunch turnips, Purple top
Brassica oleracea var. acephala

Number of Varieties

3010
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Fields, Vegetable Gardens
gardens, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

6-112-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-3
6-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Rosette/Stemless
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

25.40 cm45.70 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

20.30 cm30.50 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow
Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Sienna, Black
Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

White, Green, Dark Green
Blue Green

Leaf Color in Fall

White, Green, Dark Green
Blue Green

Leaf Color in Winter

White, Green, Dark Green
Blue Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Long Broad
Round

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer
Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Water occasionally, Water twice a day in the initial period

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Alternaria Leaf Spot, Anthracnose, Cercospora leaf spot, Downy mildew
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Bold

Foliage Sheen

-
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Beet armyworms, Caterpillar, white worms
Bees

Allergy

angioedema, Oral Allergy, Urticaria
Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin and hair
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Bone strength, Cancer, Cardiovascular problems, Lung Problems
-

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Shoots
Whole plant

Other Uses

Food for animals, Used as a vegetable, Used in salads
Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BRASSICA rapa 'Hakurei'
BRASSICA oleracea 'Blue Ridge'( Acephala Group)

Common Name

Turnip
Kale

In Hindi

शलजम
गोभी

In German

Rübe
Grünkohl

In French

Navet
Chou frisé

In Spanish

Nabo
Col rizada

In Greek

Γογγύλι
Λάχανο

In Portuguese

Nabo
Couve

In Polish

Rzepa
Kapusta włoska

In Latin

rapa
kale

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Brassicales
Brassicales

Family

Brassicaceae
Brassicaceae

Genus

Brassica
Brassica

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Brassiceae
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

-150
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Turnip and Kale

Wondering what are the properties of Turnip and Kale? We provide you with everything About Turnip and Kale. Turnip doesn't have thorns and Kale doesn't have thorns. Also Turnip does not have fragrant flowers. Turnip has allergic reactions like angioedema, Oral Allergy and Urticaria and Kale has allergic reactions like angioedema, Oral Allergy and Urticaria. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Turnip and Kale and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Turnip and Kale

Season and care of Turnip and Kale is important to know. While considering everything about Turnip and Kale Care, growing season is an essential factor. Turnip season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Kale season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Turnip is Loam, Sand and for Kale is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Turnip is Acidic, Neutral and for Kale is Acidic, Neutral.

Turnip and Kale Physical Information

Turnip and Kale physical information is very important for comparison. Turnip height is 25.40 cm and width 20.30 cm whereas Kale height is 45.70 cm and width 30.50 cm. The color specification of Turnip and Kale are as follows:

  • Turnip flower color: Yellow

  • Turnip leaf color: Dark Green

  • Kale flower color: Yellow

  • Kale leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Turnip and Kale

Care of Turnip and Kale include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Turnip pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Kale pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Turnip needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Kale needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.