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About Turmeric and Coriander


About Coriander and Turmeric


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Annual   

Type
Herbs   
Herbs   

Origin
Europe, Asia   
Eastern Europe, Mediterranean   

Types
Thodopuza, Red streaked, Alleppey   
Not Available   

Number of Varieties
30   
99+
Not Available   

Habitat
Loamy soils, Tropical Forests, Tropical regions, Well Drained   
Damp forests, Farms, Fields, Forests, Open areas, Open Forest, Open Plains, open Woodlands, Subtropical climates, tropical environments, Tropical rainforest, Tropical regions, Wet forest, Wet ground, Wet Woods   

USDA Hardiness Zone
7-11   
Not Available   

AHS Heat Zone
9-1   
10-1   

Sunset Zone
Not Available   
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Clump-Forming   
Upright/Erect   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
50.00 cm   
99+
20.30 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
100.00 cm   
99+
15.20 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Green, Light Green, Yellow green   
White, Light Pink   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Tan, Brown   
Tan, Sandy Brown   

Leaf Color in Spring
Green   
Green, Light Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Green   
Green, Light Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Yellow green   
Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green   
Light Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Long Elliptic   
Irregular   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall   
Spring, Summer, Fall   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Growth Rate
Medium   
Very Fast   

Type of Soil
Loam   
Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Neutral   
Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Mid Spring   
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
No   

Tolerances
Heat Tolerance, Humidity   
Drought   

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground   
Container, Ground, Pot   

How to Plant?
From Rhizomes, Root Division   
Seedlings, Stem Planting   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Keep ground moist, Requires watering in the growing season   
Do Not over Water, Keep ground moist, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral   
Neutral   

Soil Type
Loam   
Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Pruning
Cut back old stems to the ground, Prune after harvesting, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves   
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove shoots   

Fertilizers
Compost, Fertilize the soil before planting, organic fertlizers   
fertilize in growing season, Phosphorous, Potassium   

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Leaf Hoppers, Mites, Scale, Snails   
Bacteria, Bacterial leaf spot, Beet armyworm, Cutworms, Damping off, Damping-off, Powdery mildew, Red blotch, Root knot nematode, Watery soft rot   

Plant Tolerance
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Shallow soil   
Light Frost   

Facts

Flowers
No   
Showy   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes   
No   

Edible Fruit
Not Available   
Yes   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes   
Yes   

Fragrant Fruit
Yes   
Yes   

Fragrant Leaf
Yes   
Yes   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
Yes   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
No   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Coarse   
Fine   

Foliage Sheen
Not Available   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
Sometimes   
No   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
Yes   

Attracts
Aphids, Caterpillar, Mites, Rabbits, Snails   
Caterpillar, Flying insects, Insects, Mites   

Allergy
Abdominal distension, Blurred vision, Oral Allergy   
Itchy eyes, Red eyes, Runny nose, Sore eyes, Watery eyes   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes   
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   

Beauty Benefits
Acne, Anti-ageing, Blackheads, Blood purifying, Making cosmetics, Natural Sunscreen, Remove blemishes, Skin inflammation   
Not Available   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Fixes Nitrogen, Prevent weeds, Provides ground cover   
Air purification, Food for animals, Food for birds, Food for insects   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Abdominal Disease, Acne, Alzheimer’s Disease, Antibacterial, antimicrobial, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Atherosclerosis, Brain disease, Carminative, Cold, Diarrhea, Digestion problems, Eczema, Liver problems, Menstrual Cramps, Treat Parasitic Intestinal Worms, Treatment of ulcers, Urinary tract problems   
anti-cancer, Fiber, Nutrients   

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant   
Leaves   

Other Uses
Cosmetics, Culinary use, Used as an ointment, Used as colouring in foods, Used as insect repellent   
Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties, Used as a spice, Used in salads   

Used As Indoor Plant
Sometimes   
Yes   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Alpine, Cutflower, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border   
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Curcuma longa   
CORIANDRUM sativum   

Common Name
Turmeric, Curcuma   
Cilantro, Coriander   

In Hindi
हल्दी   
धनिया   

In German
Kurkuma   
Koriander   

In French
curcuma   
Coriandre   

In Spanish
Curcuma longa   
Cilantro   

In Greek
κουρκούμη   
Κολίανδρο   

In Portuguese
curcuma   
Coentro   

In Polish
kurkuma   
Kolendra   

In Latin
turmeric   
coriandrum   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Magnoliophyta   
Tracheophyta   

Class
Liliopsida   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Zingiberales   
Apiales   

Family
Zingiberaceae   
Apiaceae   

Genus
Curcuma   
Coriandrum   

Clade
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots   
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots   

Tribe
Zingibereae   
Coriandreae   

Subfamily
Zingiberoideae   
Apioideae   

Number of Species
100   
99+
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Turmeric and Coriander

Wondering what are the properties of Turmeric and Coriander? We provide you with everything About Turmeric and Coriander. Turmeric doesn't have thorns and Coriander doesn't have thorns. Also Turmeric does not have fragrant flowers. Turmeric has allergic reactions like Abdominal distension, Blurred vision and Oral Allergy and Coriander has allergic reactions like Abdominal distension, Blurred vision and Oral Allergy. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Turmeric and Coriander and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Turmeric and Coriander

Season and care of Turmeric and Coriander is important to know. While considering everything about Turmeric and Coriander Care, growing season is an essential factor. Turmeric season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Coriander season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Turmeric is Loam and for Coriander is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Turmeric is Neutral and for Coriander is Neutral.

Turmeric and Coriander Physical Information

Turmeric and Coriander physical information is very important for comparison. Turmeric height is 50.00 cm and width 100.00 cm whereas Coriander height is 20.30 cm and width 15.20 cm. The color specification of Turmeric and Coriander are as follows:

Care of Turmeric and Coriander

Care of Turmeric and Coriander include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Turmeric pruning is done Cut back old stems to the ground, Prune after harvesting, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Coriander pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove shoots. In summer Turmeric needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Coriander needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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