Home
Garden Plants


About Tree Echium and Pohutukawa


About Pohutukawa and Tree Echium


What is

Life Span
Biennial  
Annual  

Type
Tree  
Tree  

Origin
Canary Islands  
New Zealand  

Types
Echium pininana  
Metrosideros excelsa  

Number of Varieties
10  
8  

Habitat
tropical environments  
Coastal Regions, hedge rows, Woodlands  

USDA Hardiness Zone
8-10  
10-12  

AHS Heat Zone
9 - 1  
12-9  

Sunset Zone
21,22  
H1, H2, 16, 17, 23, 24  

Habit
Upright/Erect  
Oval or Rounded  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
240.00 cm  
99+
910.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
30.00 cm  
99+
610.00 cm  
34

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Light Blue, Blue Violet  
Red, Crimson  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
-  
Brown, Sandy Brown  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Gray Green  
Light Green, Dark Green, Gray  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Gray Green  
Dark Green, Gray  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Gray Green  
Dark Green, Gray  

Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green  
Dark Green, Gray  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Lobed  
Acicular  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
-  
Spring, Summer  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Growth Rate
Fast  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Early Summer, Summer  
Late Spring, Early Summer  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
No  

Tolerances
-  
Drought, Salt  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Cutting  
Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Medium  
Requires regular watering  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Type
Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch  
Red blotch  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
-  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
Yes  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Fine  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Glossy  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
No  

Attracts
-  
Birds, Hummingbirds  

Allergy
-  
-  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes  
Used as Christmas tree, Used for making hedges  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
No  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
-  
Astringent, Dysentry  

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves  
Flowers, Wood  

Other Uses
Showy Purposes  
Application in Furniture  

Used As Indoor Plant
Sometimes  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Wildflower  
Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
ECHIUM pininana  
METROSIDEROS excelsa  

Common Name
Giant Viper's Bugloss, Pine Echium, Tree Echium  
New Zealand Christmas Tree, Pohutukawa  

In Hindi
Tree Echium  
pohutukawa  

In German
Baum Aciam  
pohutukawa  

In French
Arbre ACIAM  
pohutukawa  

In Spanish
árbol Aciam  
pohutukawa  

In Greek
δέντρο Aciam  
pohutukawa  

In Portuguese
árvore Aciam  
pohutukawa  

In Polish
drzewo Aciam  
pohutukawa  

In Latin
lignum Aciam  
pohutukawa  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
-  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
-  

Order
Lamiales  
Myrtales  

Family
Boraginaceae  
Myrtaceae  

Genus
Echium  
Metrosideros  

Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots  
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
-  
-  

Number of Species
60  
12  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Tree Echium and Pohutukawa

Wondering what are the properties of Tree Echium and Pohutukawa? We provide you with everything About Tree Echium and Pohutukawa. Tree Echium doesn't have thorns and Pohutukawa doesn't have thorns. Also Tree Echium does not have fragrant flowers. Tree Echium has allergic reactions like and Pohutukawa has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Tree Echium and Pohutukawa and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare Biennial Plants

Season and Care of Tree Echium and Pohutukawa

Season and care of Tree Echium and Pohutukawa is important to know. While considering everything about Tree Echium and Pohutukawa Care, growing season is an essential factor. Tree Echium season is and Pohutukawa season is . The type of soil for Tree Echium is Loam, Sand and for Pohutukawa is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Tree Echium is Neutral, Alkaline and for Pohutukawa is Acidic, Neutral.

Tree Echium and Pohutukawa Physical Information

Tree Echium and Pohutukawa physical information is very important for comparison. Tree Echium height is 240.00 cm and width 30.00 cm whereas Pohutukawa height is 910.00 cm and width 610.00 cm. The color specification of Tree Echium and Pohutukawa are as follows:

Care of Tree Echium and Pohutukawa

Care of Tree Echium and Pohutukawa include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Tree Echium pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Pohutukawa pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Tree Echium needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Pohutukawa needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

Biennial Plants

Biennial Plants

» More Biennial Plants

Compare Biennial Plants

» More Compare Biennial Plants