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About Toyon and Sitka Spruce


About Sitka Spruce and Toyon


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Broadleaf Evergreen   
Tree   

Origin
California   
Eastern Asia   

Types
Not Available   
Black Spruce, Norway Spruce, Colorodo Spruce   

Number of Varieties
3   
99+
35   
99+

Habitat
Foot Hills, low mountains, Woodlands   
By seashore, Humid climates, Temperate Regions   

USDA Hardiness Zone
8-10   
6-8   

AHS Heat Zone
Not Available   
8-2   

Sunset Zone
21,22   
A3, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Oval or Rounded   
Oval or Rounded   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
180.00 cm   
99+
460.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
120.00 cm   
99+
460.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
White   
Red   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Red, Orange Red   
Red, Green   

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green   
Green, Light Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green   
Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Dark Green   
Red, Crimson   

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green   
Not Available   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Elliptic   
Acicular   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Growth Rate
Medium   
Medium   

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Average   

Bloom Time
Summer   
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
No   

Tolerances
Drought, Salt   
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Light Frost   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Seedlings   
Seedlings, Spores   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Does not require water in summer, Requires watering in the growing season   
Needs less watering   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Average   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Pruning
No pruning needed   
Prune when young, Remove dead branches   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Solid Fertilizers   
slow-release fertilizers   

Pests and Diseases
Bacterial Diseases, Root Pathogen   
Aphids, Birds, Snails   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Light Frost   

Facts

Flowers
Showy   
Insignificant   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
Yes   

Showy Bark
No   
Yes   

Foliage Texture
Medium   
Fine   

Foliage Sheen
Glossy   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
No   

Attracts
Birds   
Ants, Fruit Bats, Snails, Squirrels   

Allergy
Acidic   
Constipation, Diarrhea, Dizziness, Sore eyes   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification   
Showy Purposes   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
For treating wrinkles, Making cosmetics, Speed hair growth   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Sometimes   

Environmental Uses
Erosion control   
Agroforestry, Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, soil stabilisation   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Body Ache, Stomach pain   
anti-inflammatory, Back pain, Emollient, Immunity, Obesity   

Part of Plant Used
Fruits, Leaves   
Leaf Stalks, Root   

Other Uses
Decoration Purposes, Sauces   
Constructing Boats, Making piano frames, Used as fuel, Used in Furniture, Used in making musical instruments, Used in paper industry, Used in pencil industry   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier   
Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
HETEROMELES arbutifolia   
ACER palmatum 'Osakazuki'   

Common Name
Christmas Berry, California Holly   
Japanese Maple, Osakasuki Japanese Maple   

In Hindi
Toyon   
सरल   

In German
Toyon   
Fichten   

In French
Toyon   
Picea   

In Spanish
Toyon   
Picea   

In Greek
Toyon   
Spruce   

In Portuguese
Toyon   
Picea   

In Polish
Toyon   
Świerk   

In Latin
Toyon   
Picea   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Magnoliophyta   
Pinophyta   

Class
Magnoliopsida   
Pinopsida   

Order
Rosales   
Pinales   

Family
Rosaceae   
Aceraceae   

Genus
Heteromeles   
Picea   

Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids   
Not Available   

Tribe
Maleae   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Amygdaloideae   
Piceoideae   

Number of Species
Not Available   
35   
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Toyon and Sitka Spruce

Wondering what are the properties of Toyon and Sitka Spruce? We provide you with everything About Toyon and Sitka Spruce. Toyon doesn't have thorns and Sitka Spruce doesn't have thorns. Also Toyon does not have fragrant flowers. Toyon has allergic reactions like Acidic and Sitka Spruce has allergic reactions like Acidic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Toyon and Sitka Spruce and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare Broadleaf Evergreen

Season and Care of Toyon and Sitka Spruce

Season and care of Toyon and Sitka Spruce is important to know. While considering everything about Toyon and Sitka Spruce Care, growing season is an essential factor. Toyon season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Sitka Spruce season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Toyon is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Sitka Spruce is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Toyon is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Sitka Spruce is Acidic, Neutral.

Toyon and Sitka Spruce Physical Information

Toyon and Sitka Spruce physical information is very important for comparison. Toyon height is 180.00 cm and width 120.00 cm whereas Sitka Spruce height is 460.00 cm and width 460.00 cm. The color specification of Toyon and Sitka Spruce are as follows:

Care of Toyon and Sitka Spruce

Care of Toyon and Sitka Spruce include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Toyon pruning is done No pruning needed and Sitka Spruce pruning is done Prune when young and Remove dead branches. In summer Toyon needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Sitka Spruce needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

Broadleaf Evergreen

Broadleaf Evergreen


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