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Toyon
Toyon

Jicama
Jicama



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Toyon
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Jicama

About Toyon and Jicama

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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual or Biennial

Type

Broadleaf Evergreen
Vegetable

Origin

California
Mexico, Central America

Types

Heteromeles arbutifolia
Mexican potato,Mexican yam bean

Number of Varieties

3-
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Foot Hills, low mountains, Woodlands
agricultural areas, Moist Soils, Wet ground

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-109-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
12-8

Sunset Zone

21,22
H1, H2, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

180.00 cm300.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

120.00 cm50.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
White, Lavender

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Red, Orange Red
Green, Tan

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic
Heart-shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Summer
Early Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Salt
Dry soil, Shallow soil

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
From bulbs

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Does not require water in summer, Requires watering in the growing season
Keep ground moist

In Summer

Lots of watering
Average Water

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Moderate

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

-
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Solid Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Bacterial Diseases, Root Pathogen
Beetles, Leaf spot, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Shade areas, Shallow soil

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Butterflies, Mice

Allergy

Acidic
Irritation to stomach, Itchiness

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Improve skin tone

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Erosion control
Food for animals, Soil protection

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Body Ache, Stomach pain
Cold, Fever, Inflammation

Part of Plant Used

Fruits, Leaves
Bulbs, Root

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Sauces
Used As Food

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier
Edible, Herb, Vegetable, Tropical, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

HETEROMELES arbutifolia
PACHYRHIZUS erosus

Common Name

Christmas Berry, California Holly
Mexican Yam bean

In Hindi

Toyon
Pachyrhizus erosus

In German

Toyon
Yambohne

In French

Toyon
Kłębian kątowaty

In Spanish

Toyon
Pachyrhizus erosus

In Greek

Toyon
Pachyrhizus erosus

In Portuguese

Toyon
Pachyrhizus erosus

In Polish

Toyon
Pachyrhizus erosus

In Latin

Toyon
Pachyrhizus erosus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Angiosperms

Class

Magnoliopsida
Eudicotyledones

Order

Rosales
Fabales

Family

Rosaceae
Fabaceae

Genus

Heteromeles
Pachyrhizus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms

Tribe

Maleae
-

Subfamily

Amygdaloideae
-

Number of Species

6100
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Toyon and Jicama

Wondering what are the properties of Toyon and Jicama? We provide you with everything About Toyon and Jicama. Toyon doesn't have thorns and Jicama doesn't have thorns. Also Toyon does not have fragrant flowers. Toyon has allergic reactions like Acidic and Jicama has allergic reactions like Acidic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Toyon and Jicama and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Toyon and Jicama

Season and care of Toyon and Jicama is important to know. While considering everything about Toyon and Jicama Care, growing season is an essential factor. Toyon season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Jicama season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Toyon is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Jicama is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Toyon is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Jicama is Acidic, Neutral.

Toyon and Jicama Physical Information

Toyon and Jicama physical information is very important for comparison. Toyon height is 180.00 cm and width 120.00 cm whereas Jicama height is 300.00 cm and width 50.00 cm. The color specification of Toyon and Jicama are as follows:

  • Toyon flower color: White

  • Toyon leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Jicama flower color: White and Lavender

  • Jicama leaf color: Green

Care of Toyon and Jicama

Care of Toyon and Jicama include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Toyon pruning is done and Jicama pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Toyon needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Jicama needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Moderate.